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A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material and its preparation method and application

A technology of nickel-based superalloy and superalloy, which is applied in the field of high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of inability to guarantee high-temperature durability, influence of alloy strength, and increase cost, etc., and achieve suitable promotion Use, excellent high-temperature strength performance, and the effect of reducing impurity content

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-23
SICHUAN JIANGYOU LIUHE STEAM TURBINE MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the existing nickel-based superalloys contain a wide variety of strengthening elements, and the composition of elements in the alloy is often as high as more than twelve types except for impurities, which increases the cost to a certain extent; on the other hand, the existing nickel-based superalloys Most superalloys require a combination of multiple strengthening elements to obtain better mechanical strength. Once the type of elements is reduced, the strength of the alloy will be greatly affected, and its high-temperature durability cannot be guaranteed.

Method used

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  • A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material and its preparation method and application
  • A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material and its preparation method and application

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031]A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material, its element composition includes: C0.07%, Cr 17.15%, Mo 2.95%, Co 6.18%, W 6.10%, Al 1.70%, Nb 0.75% by weight percentage %, Fe 14.7%, and the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities.

[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned superalloy material is as follows:

[0033] (1) Weigh the smelting raw materials containing the above elements according to the proportion of each element, put the raw materials into the smelting furnace (vacuum induction furnace), and carry out the initial smelting in a vacuum atmosphere of 50Pa. The initial smelting temperature is 1580°C, and the initial smelting melting speed is 1.0kg / min, add dolomite and lime (weight ratio is 2:1) slag making in the molten steel process of initial stage, the total weight of slagging agent is 3.6% of described raw material weight, after raw material melting clear, carry out slag;

[0034] (2) When the raw material of step (1) me...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material, its element composition includes: C0.09%, Cr 19.35%, Mo 3.25%, Co 7.28%, W 6.30%, Al 1.80%, Nb 1.05% by weight percentage %, Fe 16.3%, and the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities.

[0042] The preparation method of above-mentioned superalloy material is as follows:

[0043] (1) Weigh the smelting raw materials containing the above elements according to the proportion of each element, put the raw materials into the smelting furnace (vacuum induction furnace), and carry out the initial smelting in a vacuum atmosphere of 55Pa. The initial smelting temperature is 1590°C, and the initial smelting melting speed is 1.5kg / min, add dolomite and lime (weight ratio is 3:2) to make slagging in the molten steel process of initial stage, the total weight of slagging agent is 4.5% of described raw material weight, after raw material melting clear, carry out slag;

[0044] (2) When the raw material of step ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material, by weight percentage, its element composition includes: C0.08%, Cr 18.25%, Mo 3.15%, Co 6.88%, W 6.20%, Al 1.77%, Nb 0.96 %, Fe 15.8%, and the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities.

[0052] The preparation method of above-mentioned superalloy material is as follows:

[0053] (1) Weigh the smelting raw materials containing the above elements according to the proportion of each element, put the raw materials into the smelting furnace (vacuum induction furnace), and carry out the initial smelting in a vacuum atmosphere of 56Pa. The initial smelting temperature is 1585 ° C, and the initial melting speed is 1.2kg / min, add dolomite and lime (weight ratio is 5:6) slagging in the molten steel process of initial stage, the total weight of slagging agent is 3.8% of described raw material weight, after raw material is smelted, remove slag;

[0054] (2) When the raw material of step (1) melts more than 7...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based high-temperature alloy material and a preparation method and application thereof. The alloy material comprises the following elements including, by weight, 0.07%-0.09% of C, 17.15%-19.35% of Cr, 2.95%-3.25% of Mo, 6.18%-7.28% of Co, 6.10%-6.30% of W, 1.70%-1.80% of Al, 0.75%-1.05% of Nb, 14.7% / -16.3% of Fe, and the balance Niand inevitable impurities; and the impurities comprise the following components including, by weight, less than or equal to 0.002% of P, less than or equal to 0.002% of S, less than or equal to 0.002%of N, and less than or equal to 0.05% of Cu. The high-temperature alloy material has the excellent high-temperature mechanical strength and the excellent high-temperature endurance performance, can be used as a material of turbine engine blade steel and has the good high-temperature strength performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nickel-based superalloy material, in particular to a high-strength tungsten-containing nickel-based superalloy material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] High-temperature alloy materials refer to high-temperature metal materials that work for a long time above 760-1500°C and under certain stress conditions. According to different temperature conditions, high-temperature alloy materials can be divided into three categories: 760°C high-temperature materials, 1200°C high-temperature materials and 1500°C ℃ high temperature materials, its tensile strength can usually reach 800MPa. Due to its excellent comprehensive mechanical properties, oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, superalloy materials have become indispensable materials for key components in petrochemical, nuclear energy, aviation and other industrial fields that withstand high temperatures, corrosion, loads and oth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C19/05C22C1/02C22F1/10
CPCC22C1/023C22C19/056C22F1/10
Inventor 李建雷德江张华国粟硕周江波韦家向付洋
Owner SICHUAN JIANGYOU LIUHE STEAM TURBINE MATERIAL
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