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Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on extreme value search algorithm

A technology of quadrotor UAV and search algorithm, which is applied in the field of parameter identification of quadrotor UAV based on extreme value search algorithm, can solve the problems of unknown physical parameters of quadrotor UAV and inaccurate measurement

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-21
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention aims at the problem that the physical parameters of the quadrotor UAV are unknown or cannot be accurately measured, and further provides a parameter identification method for the quadrotor UAV based on the extreme value search algorithm

Method used

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  • Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on extreme value search algorithm
  • Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on extreme value search algorithm
  • Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on extreme value search algorithm

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specific Embodiment

[0080] Taking the take-off state of the UAV as an example, implement the parameter identification method of the quadrotor UAV based on the extreme value search algorithm in the patent.

[0081] The first step is to establish a dynamic model of the UAV based on the mechanism modeling method.

[0082] According to the force balance analysis and Lagrange operator analysis of the quadrotor UAV in the take-off stage, a simplified quadrotor UAV take-off stage model can be obtained:

[0083]

[0084] The second step is to select the relevant parameters to be identified according to the established model.

[0085] In the quality measurement of quadrotor UAV, the use of high-precision pressure gauge can be satisfied. Regarding the measurement of the center of gravity of the quadrotor and the center of gravity of the blade, there are usually three methods: direct measurement method, weighing method and suspension method. The direct measurement method is mainly aimed at objects with...

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Abstract

The invention provides on a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on an extreme value search algorithm, relates to the field of system identification, and aims to solve the problem that a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle physical parameter is unknown or cannot be accurately measured. The method comprises the steps that a dynamic model of a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle is established through mechanism modeling, and relevant parameters needing to be identified are selected according to the established model; an objective function of the quadrotor unmannedaerial vehicle parameter identification is established based on the extreme value search algorithm; two sets of excitation signals are input into the model, gradient information of the unmanned aerialvehicle parameter identification objective function is extracted through the extreme value search algorithm, and is searched along a negative gradient direction until reaching near an extreme value,and a corresponding model parameter is obtained. The quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle parameter identification method based on the extreme value search algorithm has the advantages that priori knowledge of un-dependent parameter is provided, different from an existing method for using a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle model to perform approximate linearization, an accurate unmanned aerial vehicle nonlinearity model parameter can be obtained; the closed-loop multi-parameter identification has fewer restricted conditions, and coupled input data can be identified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of system identification; more specifically, it relates to a parameter identification method of a quadrotor UAV based on an extremum search algorithm. Background technique [0002] The quadrotor UAV has the characteristics of simple structure, strong maneuverability, and vertical take-off and landing. In recent years, it has been more and more widely used in military and civilian fields: Many important functions such as strike, escort, and target search; in the civilian field, UAVs are used to perform tasks including disaster relief, aerial photography, and short-distance transportation. Consumer-grade drones have begun to enter people's daily lives. Amazon has begun to try to use drones for express delivery, which greatly shortens the delivery time. SF Express is also testing the waters in this industry. In terms of movies, variety shows, etc., aerial photography drones have also become a big help. [0003] However...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F17/50
CPCG06F2119/06G06F30/20
Inventor 霍鑫刘卫振马克茂王丽斌
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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