Method for planting grapes by means of adding rare earth element lanthanum
A technology of rare earth elements and planting methods, applied in fertilization methods, cultivation, fertilization devices, etc., can solve problems such as uncoordinated nutrition, premature tree senescence, and prominent deficiencies, so as to improve photosynthetic capacity, enhance dry matter accumulation, The effect of increasing the fruit setting rate
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) Cultivated land treatment, digging a grape planting ditch, 50cm deep and 30cm wide, adding fermented straw and farmyard manure to fill in the pit 20cm, backfilling the land, and replacing a layer of nutrient soil in the upper 10cm;
[0026] (2) Seedling selection, watering and soil sinking, selecting good grape seedlings for planting, cutting off 2 cm of seedling roots after selection, and planting grape seedlings with a plant spacing of 50 cm;
[0027] (3) Water and fertilizer management, water thoroughly after planting, every 10m 2 Dilute 500mg / L LaCl 3 Treat, water once every 12 hours afterwards, apply nitrogen fertilizer after 5 days, apply alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen 15.0mg / kg, available phosphorus 1.7mg / kg, slow-acting potassium 30.6mg / kg, available potassium 36.53mg / kg after entering the fruiting period, Add 250mg / L of LaCl before the shady fruit expansion stage 3 process;
[0028] (4) Light management, because solar energy is the only energy source for p...
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Cultivated land treatment, digging a grape planting ditch, 70cm deep and 60cm wide, adding fermented straw and farmyard manure to fill in the pit 25cm, and then backfilling the land where grapes are planted, replacing a layer of nutrient soil in the upper 15cm;
[0033] (2) Seedling selection, watering and soil sinking, selecting good grape seedlings for planting, cutting off 4 cm of seedling roots after selection, planting grape seedlings, spacing 60 cm;
[0034] (3) Water and fertilizer management, water thoroughly after planting, every 10m 2 Soil application of 750mg / L LaCl 3 Carry out treatment, water once every 24h afterwards, apply nitrogenous fertilizer after 8 days, apply alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen 35.01mg / kg per hectare, available phosphorus 4.71mg / kg, slow-acting potassium 154.69mg / kg, available potassium 69.86mg / kg, in Apply 300mg / L LaCl before the shady fruit expansion stage 3 process;
[0035] (4) Light management, because solar energy is the only ...
Embodiment 3
[0038](1) Cultivated land treatment, digging a grape planting ditch, 100cm deep and 80cm wide, adding fermented straw and farmyard manure to fill in the pit 30cm, and then backfilling the land where grapes are planted, and replacing the upper 15cm with a layer of nutrient soil;
[0039] (2) Seedling selection, watering and soil sinking, selecting good grape seedlings for planting, cutting off 5 cm of seedling roots after selection, planting grape seedlings, with a plant spacing of 80 cm;
[0040] (3) Water and fertilizer management, water thoroughly after planting, every 10m 2 Soil application of 1000mg / L LaCl 3 After treatment, water once every 36 hours, apply nitrogen fertilizer after 10 days, apply alkaline nitrogen 55.0mg / kg, available phosphorus 10.7mg / kg, slow-acting potassium 190.9mg / kg, and available potassium 96.53 after entering the fruiting period mg / kg, add 250-500mg / L LaCl before the shady fruit expansion stage 3 process;
[0041] (4) Light management, because ...
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