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Organic planting method for pyrus bretschneideri

A planting method and organic technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, soil preparation methods, etc., can solve the problems of natural ecosystem damage, land production capacity decline, environmental and food pollution, etc., to promote growth and improve utilization , the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the conventional planting methods of Crown pears use chemicals, pesticides and plant growth regulators to promote the growth and high yield of Crown pears. The extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has polluted the environment and food to varying degrees, destroyed the natural ecosystem, and reduced the production capacity of the land. keep falling

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] The organic planting method of a kind of crown pear that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0023] (a) Soil improvement: select plots with deep soil, loose soil, good drainage, and no pollution sources around. In early March, intertill, apply basal fertilizer, and plant alfalfa. In late September, after the alfalfa is harvested, apply basal fertilizer again. Combining with deep plowing, alfalfa is turned over and used as green manure; the total application amount of the two base fertilizers is 450kg, and the ratio of the two application amounts is 4:4;

[0024] The base fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 60 parts of poultry manure, 20 parts of straw, 30 parts of wheat bran, 25 parts of coconut shell, 10 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of seaweed powder, 5 parts of edible fungus residue, 6 parts of poultry feather, microbial bacteria 1 part of agent, 0.05 part of papain; Wherein, microbial agent comprises by weight: 3 parts...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The organic planting method of a kind of crown pear that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0032](a) Soil improvement: Choose a plot with deep soil, loose soil, good drainage, and no pollution sources around. In early March, intertill, apply basal fertilizer, and plant peas. In late September, after the peas are harvested, apply basal fertilizer again, combined with deep plowing Turn over the pea plants as green manure; the total application amount of the two base fertilizers is 500kg, and the ratio of the two application amounts is 5:3;

[0033] The base fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 70 parts of poultry manure, 30 parts of straw, 20 parts of wheat bran, 17 parts of coconut shell, 17 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of seaweed powder, 2 parts of edible fungus residue, 12 parts of poultry feathers, microbial bacteria 2 parts of agent, 0.3 part of papain; Wherein, microbial agent comprises by weight: 5 parts of lactic ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] The organic planting method of a kind of crown pear that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0041] (a) Soil improvement: Choose a plot with deep soil, loose soil, good drainage, and no pollution sources around. In early March, intertill, apply basal fertilizer, and plant soybeans. In late September, after the soybeans are harvested, apply basal fertilizer again, combined with deep plowing Turn over the soybean plants as green manure; the total application amount of the two base fertilizers is 470kg, and the ratio of the two application amounts is 4.7:3.3;

[0042] The base fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 65 parts of poultry manure, 24 parts of straw, 26 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of coconut shell, 15 parts of bagasse, 8.5 parts of seaweed powder, 4 parts of edible fungus residue, 9 parts of poultry feathers, microbial bacteria 1.5 parts of agent, 0.1 part of papain; Wherein, microbial agent comprises by weight:...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic planting method for pyrus bretschneideri and relates to the technical field of pear tree planting. The method comprises the following steps of soil improvement, planting, fertilizer and water management and pest and disease control. Soil is improved first, base fertilizer is applied twice, and leguminous plants are overturned and pressed to serve as green manure,so that fertilization is promoted, the soil fertility is improved, the micro-ecological environment of an orchard is improved, the yield of fruit trees is increased, and the quality of the fruit trees is improved; the bottoms of planting pits are backfilled with the organic base fertilizer, so that the permeability of roots of fruit tree seedlings is improved, and absorption of nutrients by the roots is strengthened; a combination of plant-derived insecticidal paste and a plant-derived insecticide is adopted so that green leafhoppers, pear psylla, oriental fruit moths, black spots and powderymildew can be effectively prevented and treated, and less pollutants are caused to the environment. The organic planting method can effectively reduce environmental pollution and is conductive to restoring of ecological balance, and planted pyrus bretschneideri is good in quality, high in yield, juicy in pulp, delicate in texture, less in stone cell and residue and sweet, sour and delicious in taste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pear tree planting, in particular to an organic planting method for Crown pears. Background technique [0002] Crown pear is an early-maturing variety among pears. It has the advantages of early fruit, early harvest, and strong disease resistance. It is generally available in late July and early August. Crown pear fruit is oval, with yellow skin, smooth fruit surface and no rust spots; small core, white flesh, fine texture, few stone cells and residues, crisp and juicy, round fruit shape, sweet and sour taste; contains a certain amount of Protein, fat, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, malic acid, etc., are all essential substances for the human body. Pears are sweet and cold in nature and have the effect of clearing the heart and nourishing the lungs. They are effective for dry throat, itching, hoarseness, and thick phlegm in patients with tuberculosis, bronchitis, and upper respiratory tract infection;...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01G7/06A01G22/40A01B79/02C05F15/00C05F17/00A01N65/42A01P7/04
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/005A01G22/40A01N65/00A01N65/42C05F1/005C05F17/00A01N65/40A01N65/20A01N65/10A01N65/08C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 王四高
Owner 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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