Unibract fritillary bulb seed propagation method

A technology of seeds and pine shells, which is applied in the fields of soil preparation, seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of long dormant period, unsatisfactory uniformity and low emergence rate of seeds, so as to promote differentiation and shorten the time of embryo formation Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
香格里拉市忠浩中药材种植有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In production, bulbs have been used for reproduction, but the reproduction coefficient is too low; seeds are used for reproduction, but the reproduction coefficient is high, but the seed dormancy period is long, the emergence rate is low, and the uniformity is not ideal

Method used

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  • Unibract fritillary bulb seed propagation method

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Embodiment 1

[0031] A seed propagation method of Songbei, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Harvesting of seeds

[0033] The seeds used in the present invention are the annual seeds of Pine Fritillaria planted in the Zhonghao wild Chinese medicine planting base in Shangri-La City. The harvesting of the seeds should determine the harvesting period according to the degree of fruit maturity. When the Fritillaria fruit is full, the fruit will turn yellow and not Preserve the green color, that is, it is better to harvest at the wax ripening stage. On the day of seed collection, cover with mosses in layers, put in bamboo baskets, keep ventilation, and not dry, so as to promote the differentiation of female seed embryos and shorten the embryonic time;

[0034] (2) Treatment of seeds

[0035] Rub out the seeds from the fruit, soak the seeds with 50% carbendazim 500 times solution for 30 minutes, rinse with water for 3-5 times, soak the seeds with 40ppm gibberellin solution for 24 hours...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A seed propagation method of Songbei, comprising the following steps:

[0052] (1) Harvesting of seeds

[0053] The seeds used in the present invention are the annual seeds of Pine Fritillaria planted in the Zhonghao wild Chinese medicine planting base in Shangri-La City. The harvesting of the seeds should determine the harvesting period according to the degree of fruit maturity. When the Fritillaria fruit is full, the fruit will turn yellow and not Preserve the green color, that is, it is better to harvest at the wax ripening stage. On the day of seed collection, cover with mosses in layers, put in bamboo baskets, keep ventilation, and not dry, so as to promote the differentiation of female seed embryos and shorten the embryonic time;

[0054] (2) Treatment of seeds

[0055] Rub out the seeds from the fruit, soak the seeds with 50% carbendazim 500 times solution for 30 minutes, rinse with water for 3-5 times, soak the seeds with 30ppm gibberellin solution for 24 hours...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A seed propagation method of Songbei, comprising the following steps:

[0072] (1) Harvesting of seeds

[0073] The seeds used in the present invention are the annual seeds of Pine Fritillaria planted in the Zhonghao wild Chinese medicine planting base in Shangri-La City. The harvesting of the seeds should determine the harvesting period according to the degree of fruit maturity. When the Fritillaria fruit is full, the fruit will turn yellow and not Preserve the green color, that is, it is better to harvest at the wax ripening stage. On the day of seed collection, cover with mosses in layers, put in bamboo baskets, keep ventilation, and not dry, so as to promote the differentiation of female seed embryos and shorten the embryonic time;

[0074] (2) Treatment of seeds

[0075] Rub out the seeds from the fruit, soak the seeds with 50% carbendazim 500 times solution for 30 minutes, rinse with water for 3-5 times, soak the seeds with 50ppm gibberellin solution for 24 hours...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a unibract fritillary bulb seed propagation method. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed harvesting; (2) seed processing; (3) soil preparation; (4) seeding; (5) field management; and (6) transplantation. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that a seed propagation process is scientifically managed, so that the emergence rate and the evenness of seeds can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed propagation method of Songbei. Background technique [0002] Songbei is the bulb of the dark purple fritillary of the Liliaceae plant, which is a kind of fritillary fritillary. In my country, there are more than ten varieties of Fritillaria, the most famous of which are Chuanbei, Qingbei and Zhebei, and Songbei is the best among Chuanbei. [0003] Fritillaria is a perennial herb with a height of 15-20 cm. The bulb is composed of 2 scales. The bulb is conical or heart-shaped, with a diameter of 5-9mm and a height of 4-8mm. The surface is off-white and smooth. The size of the two outer scale leaves is very different. The large scale leaf tightly wraps the small scale leaf. The exposed part of the small scale leaf is crescent-shaped. There are tiny scale leaves and heart buds inside. Slight gas, slightly sweet taste. Stems erect, glabrous, green or dark pur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35A01C1/00A01C1/08A01B79/02A61L2/18A61L101/40A61L101/32
CPCA01G22/35A01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/08A61L2/18
Inventor 松建忠陈学礼和嘉华
Owner 香格里拉市忠浩中药材种植有限责任公司
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