Hydrogen sulfide donor type compound containing 1,2-dithiole-3-thioketone structure and blood fat reducing application thereof
A technology of dithiocyclopentene and compound, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as reduction, and achieve the effects of reducing TG and TC, significantly resisting lipid peroxidation, and improving antioxidant capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0040] 5-[4-(1,2-Dithiocyclopentene-3-thione-5-yl)phenoxy)]pentanoic acid ethyl ester (ethyl5-(4-(3-thioxo-3H-1,2 -dithiol-5-yl)phenoxy)pentanoate, 1) synthesis:
[0041]
[0042] 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-dithiocyclopentene-3-thione (0.50g, 2.21mmol), potassium carbonate (0.92g, 6.65mmol), potassium iodide (0.20g, 1.20mmol ) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (30mL), ethyl 5-bromopentanoate (0.70g, 3.32mmol) was added, and heated to reflux for 4h. After the reaction was completed, it was suction filtered, extracted, and concentrated. Column chromatography separation (developing solvent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 8 / 1) to obtain the target product 5-[4-(1,2-dithiocyclopentene-3-thione-5-yl)phenoxy )] Ethyl valerate, 0.5 g of a yellow solid with a special smell, the yield is 63.8%, m.p.84.0°C-86.0°C.
[0043] ESI-MS: Calcd. For C 16 h 18 o 3 S 3 [M+Na] + :377.0,Found:377.0
[0044] NMR spectrogram data: 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ: 7.88~7.84(m, 2H, ArH), 7....
Embodiment 2
[0047] Acute lipid-lowering animal experiment of compound 1.
[0048]The pharmacodynamics of compound 1 of the present invention is achieved by the hypolipidemic effect of compound 1 on the acute hyperlipidemia model in mice induced by Triton WR-1339.
[0049] The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0050] 1. Experimental materials
[0051] Materials: Triton WR-1339 (Sigma, USA), fenofibrate (Wuhan Hongrui Reagent Co., Ltd.), compound 1 (self-made in the laboratory).
[0052] Animals: Kunming mice (20.0±2.0g).
[0053] 2. Experimental methods and results
[0054] Mouse model of acute hyperlipidemia
[0055] The mice were fed adaptively for 3 days, and randomly divided into 4 groups (normal group, model group, compound 1 group and fenofibrate group) with 10 mice in each group: ① blank group, given 0.5% CMC-Na solution by intragastric administration; ② model group group, 0.5% CMC-Na solution was administered by intragastric administration; ③ compound 1 group, intraga...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Chronic lipid-lowering animal experiment of compound 1.
[0064] The pharmacodynamics of the compound 1 of the present invention is realized by the hypolipidemic effect of the compound 1 on the mouse chronic hyperlipidemia model induced by high-fat feed feeding.
[0065] The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0066] 1. Experimental materials
[0067] Materials: high-fat feed (self-made in the laboratory), fenofibrate (Wuhan Hongrui Reagent Co., Ltd.), compound 1 (self-made in the laboratory).
[0068] Animals: Kunming mice (20.0±2.0g).
[0069] 2. Experimental methods and results
[0070] Mouse Model of Chronic Hyperlipidemia
[0071] After the mice were fed for 3 days to adapt to the environment, 12 mice were randomly selected as the normal group and 36 mice as the high-fat diet group. The normal group was given normal diet and the high-fat diet group was fed with high-fat diet. After the mice were fed for 5 weeks, the orbital blood was collected to measur...
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