A Working Method of Cable Variable Stiffness System Based on Macrofiber Composite Materials
A technology of composite materials and working methods, applied in instruments, bridges, bridge parts, etc., can solve problems such as unsightly appearance, large environmental impact, and cable vibration control, and achieve the effects of high test sensitivity, convenient implementation, and improved work efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] figure 1 It shows the cable variable stiffness system based on MFC, the cable 2 is connected between the bridge tower 4 and the bridge deck 5 through the fixed end 3 of the cable, and two MFC groups 1 are arranged on the cable 2 at equal intervals, and the displacement sensor 6 The sticking position is any position of the cable 2, the displacement sensor 6 is connected to the input end of the dspace real-time simulation system 9, the output end of the dspace real-time simulation system 9 is connected to the input end of the high-voltage amplifier 7, and the output end of the high-voltage amplifier 7 is connected to the MFC group 1. The purpose of arranging a plurality of MFC groups 1 in the axial direction of the cable 2 is to reduce the excessive attenuation of the tensile stress in the cable due to the internal friction of the cable.
Embodiment 2
[0042] figure 2 Indicates the horizontal paste position of MFC. Six MFC1 are pasted at equal intervals around the steel strands 10 of the cables. A casing 11 is provided outside the steel strands 10 , and a filler 12 is also provided between the steel strands 10 and the casings 11 . A plurality of MFCs are pasted on the lateral direction of the cable to provide greater additional cable force, so that the additional cable force is evenly applied to the cable.
Embodiment 3
[0044] image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cable-variable stiffness process based on MFC, (1) Paste and arrange MFC and displacement sensors on the cable to establish the cable-MFC system; (2) use finite element simulation and analytical method to obtain the cable-MFC system The functional relationship between the frequency and the voltage, take the minimum value of the two to fit the curve, as the control standard. (3) When there is an external load or bridge deck action, measure the vibration displacement of a certain position of the real-time cable through the displacement sensor, and transmit the measured data to the dspace real-time simulation system; (4) the data of the dspace real-time simulation system After computer calculation, the data is transmitted to the high-voltage amplifier; (5) The high-voltage amplifier provides voltage for the MFC, adjusts the voltage of the MFC to change the stiffness of the cable, and moves the natural frequency of the cable out of ...
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