Nano-composite material used for water purification and preparation method thereof

A nano-composite material, water purification technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, water pollutants, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of strong purification effect, poor effect, etc. The effect of large surface area

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-04
合肥岑遥新材料科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Existing Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN105110392B) discloses a kind of non-selective heavy metal waste water rapid purification agent, belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, comprises the component with following weight percentage: sodium bentonite 30-60%, acid treatment steel slag 10-50% of ground powder, 12-32% of acid-treated power plant fly ash, 1-3% of polyethylene glycol polymer, 0.5-1.5% of polyacrylamide, and the total of the above components is 100%. It can purify wastewater, but the effect is not as strong as that of purifiers prepared from nano-functional materials

Method used

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  • Nano-composite material used for water purification and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of nanocomposite material that is used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following weight part:

[0024] Chitosan 54 parts, Nano TiO 2 16 parts, 28 parts of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite, 6 parts of nano-hydrotalcite, of which chitosan, nano-TiO 2 , The mass ratio of activated carbon loaded nano-bentonite to nano-hydrotalcite is 75:12:18:4.

[0025] Nano-TiO of the present embodiment 2 The particle diameter is 22nm, and the particle diameter of the nano hydrotalcite is 28nm.

[0026] A kind of method for preparing the nanocomposite material used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step 1, preparation of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite: add nano-bentonite to deionized water containing activated carbon in an amount of 60:100, perform ultrasonic oscillation for 28 minutes, until the raw materials are fully mixed, and then filter and dry to...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of nanocomposite material that is used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following weight part:

[0033] Chitosan 48 parts, Nano TiO 2 12 parts, 24 parts of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite, 3 parts of nano-hydrotalcite, of which chitosan, nano-TiO 2 , The mass ratio of activated carbon loaded nano-bentonite to nano-hydrotalcite is 65:8:14:4.

[0034] Nano-TiO of the present embodiment 2 The particle diameter is 16nm, and the particle diameter of the nano hydrotalcite is 26nm.

[0035] A kind of method for preparing the nanocomposite material used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0036] Step 1, preparation of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite: add nano-bentonite to deionized water containing activated carbon in an amount of 60:100, perform ultrasonic oscillation for 22 minutes, until the raw materials are fully mixed, and then filter and dry to ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A kind of nanocomposite material that is used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following weight part:

[0042] Chitosan 61 parts, Nano TiO 2 14 parts, 26 parts of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite, 4.5 parts of nano-hydrotalcite, of which chitosan, nano-TiO 2 , The mass ratio of activated carbon loaded nano-bentonite to nano-hydrotalcite is 70:10:16:4.

[0043] Nano-TiO of the present embodiment 2 The particle diameter is 19nm, and the particle diameter of the nano-hydrotalcite is 27nm.

[0044] A kind of method for preparing the nanocomposite material used for water body purification of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0045]Step 1, preparation of activated carbon-loaded nano-bentonite: add nano-bentonite to deionized water containing activated carbon in an amount of 60:100, perform ultrasonic oscillation for 25 minutes, until the raw materials are fully mixed, and then filter and dry t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-composite material used for water purification, which includes, by weight, 48-54 parts of chitosan, 12-16 parts of nano-TiO2, 24-28 parts of active carbon supported nano-bentonite and 3-6 parts of nano-hydrotalcite, wherein the mass ratio of the chitosan, the nano-TiO2, the active carbon supported nano-bentonite to the nano-hydrotalcite is (65-75):(8-12):(14-18):4. With chitosan being a carrier, the product has stable properties. The cross-linked structure in the active carbon form fine pores, so that the product has well-developed pore structure; by supporting the nano-bentonite on the active carbon, the nano-bentonite is increased in specific surface area, so that the product is enhanced in heavy metal adsorption effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nano functional materials, in particular to a nano composite material used for water body purification and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nanomaterials refer to the general term for materials composed of nanoparticles with a size less than 100nm. Since nanoparticles are in the transition zone between atomic clusters and macroscopic objects, they have surface effects, small size effects and macroscopic two-word tunnel effects, so nanomaterials have special properties. Based on the optical, electrical, magnetic, and mechanical properties of ordinary materials, nanomaterials can be divided into five categories according to their physical form: nanoparticles, nanofibers, nanomembranes, nanoblocks, and nanophase separation fluids. Industrial wastewater refers to process The waste water and waste liquid discharged during the production process, which contains industrial production m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/28C02F1/30B01J20/24B01J21/06C02F101/20
CPCB01J20/12B01J20/20B01J20/24B01J21/063C02F1/28C02F1/30C02F2101/20C02F2305/10
Inventor 万明军
Owner 合肥岑遥新材料科技有限公司
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