An antibacterial/anti-osteosarcoma/bone-promoting multifunctional titanium-based implant material and its preparation method
A multi-functional, implantable material technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical science, prostheses, etc., can solve the problems of free osteosarcoma cell residues, tumor recurrence, damage to osseointegration, etc., and achieve good clinical application prospects and repeatability Good, easy to operate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0050] A method for preparing an antibacterial / anti-osteosarcoma / bone-promoting multifunctional titanium-based implant material, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0051] 1) Construct a strontium ion-doped hydroxyapatite (Sr-HA) porous coating on the surface of titanium by micro-arc oxidation treatment;
[0052] 1.1) Immerse the pretreated titanium foil in the electrolyte, react under voltage, and obtain the sample after 10 minutes;
[0053] Include strontium acetate, calcium acetate, beta glycerophosphate sodium and water in the electrolyte;
[0054] The concentration of strontium acetate is 0.05M; the concentration of calcium acetate is 0.15M; the concentration of sodium beta glycerophosphate is 0.2M;
[0055]Said voltage is 550V;
[0056] The pretreatment process is as follows: after cutting 20 pieces of pre-cut titanium foils (1×1 cm), they are washed with ethanol, acetone and deionized water for 10 minutes in sequence; they are dried for later use...
experiment example 1
[0070] Bacterial morphology and antibacterial efficiency detection on the surface of the sample
[0071] Use an initial concentration of 2 x 10 6 Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus, ATCC29213) and Escherichia coli (E.coli, ATCC2592) bacteria liquid per mL were used for bacterial experiments; specifically, the following steps were included:
[0072] 1) Two kinds of bacteria (1 mL) were inoculated on the surface of different materials for 6 hours (37°C), and the surface-adhering bacteria were pre-fixed (40 min) with a 4% paraformaldehyde solution;
[0073] 2) Then use gradient ethanol solution to dehydrate the bacteria, and finally observe the bacteria samples with SEM;
[0074] In addition, after 6 and 24 hours of bacterial inoculation, the adherent bacteria on the surface of different materials were separated and collected by ultrasound, and then the antibacterial efficiency of different samples was characterized by the bacteria-coated plate method.
[0075] Experimental result...
experiment example 2
[0083] Detection of osteosarcoma cell proliferation on material surface
[0084] Use an initial concentration of 2 x 10 4 Saos-2 cells per well were inoculated on the surface of the material, and after 3 days of culture, the proliferation of osteosarcoma cells (Saos-2 cells) in each group was explored by the active fluorescein diacetate (FDA) staining experiment;
[0085] In the test, in order to prepare FDA stained samples, 2 μL of FDA dye solution (10 μg / mL) was added to the cell culture medium, and after the cells were incubated for 10 minutes, the remaining dye solution was removed with PBS buffer; finally, the staining was performed using a fluorescence microscope (FM). The live cells of Saos-2 were observed and analyzed;
[0086] Experimental results such as Figure 6 As shown, specifically:
[0087] Such as Figure 6 Shown are the FDA fluorescence images of osteosarcoma cells (Saos-2 cells) and osteoblasts (osteoblasts) after normal or pre-soaked treatment for 1 day...
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