Breeding method of female yaks in cold season in alpine region

A technology of high-cold area and breeding method, applied in the field of yak breeding, can solve the problem of low production performance of female yaks, and achieve the effects of reducing self-energy consumption, increasing the proportion of female animals, and increasing benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
INST OF ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEV IN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
View PDF5 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for breeding female yaks in cold ...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Breeding method of female yaks in cold season in alpine region
  • Breeding method of female yaks in cold season in alpine region
  • Breeding method of female yaks in cold season in alpine region

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] The breeding method of the cold-season female yak in the alpine region of the present embodiment includes:

[0044] (1) Introduce high-quality breeding male yaks in the warm season and graze breeding male yaks and female yaks at a ratio of 1:18. By the end of October, the old, weak, sick and disabled female yaks in the herd will be eliminated, and supplemented The number of healthy and capable breeding female yaks is the same as that of the eliminated ones to obtain an optimized herd.

[0045] (2) During the period from November to May of the following year, the optimized herds were raised in a semi-house feeding mode, and they were grazing naturally during the day, and the grazing time was from 8:00 to 19:00, and supplementary feeding was carried out in the greenhouse after harvesting; among them:

[0046] (21) The construction requirements for greenhouses include:

[0047] The size of the yak shed includes: the length of the shed is 15.8m, the width of the shed is 5....

Embodiment 2

[0060] The breeding method of the cold-season female yak in the alpine region of the present embodiment includes:

[0061] (1) Introduce high-quality breeding male yaks in the warm season and graze breeding male yaks and female yaks at a ratio of 1:22. By the end of October, the old, weak, sick and disabled female yaks in the herd will be eliminated and supplemented. The number of healthy and capable breeding female yaks is the same as that of the eliminated ones to obtain an optimized herd.

[0062] (2) During the period from November to May of the following year, the optimized herds were raised in a semi-house feeding mode, and they were grazing naturally during the day, and the grazing time was from 8:00 to 19:00, and supplementary feeding was carried out in the greenhouse after harvesting; among them:

[0063] (21) The construction requirements for greenhouses include:

[0064] The size of the yak shed includes: shed length 16.2m, shed width 6.2m, back wall height 2.2m, f...

Embodiment 3

[0075] The breeding method of the cold-season female yak in the alpine region of the present embodiment comprises:

[0076] (1) Introduce high-quality breeding male yaks in the warm season and graze breeding male yaks and female yaks at a ratio of 1:20. By the end of October, the old, weak, sick and disabled female yaks in the herd will be eliminated, and supplemented The number of healthy and capable breeding female yaks is the same as that of the eliminated ones to obtain an optimized herd.

[0077] (2) During the period from November to May of the following year, the optimized herds were raised in a semi-house feeding mode, and they were grazing naturally during the day, and the grazing time was from 8:00 to 19:00, and supplementary feeding was carried out in the greenhouse after harvesting; among them:

[0078] (21) The construction requirements for greenhouses include:

[0079] The size of the yak shed includes: the length of the shed is 16m, the width of the shed is 6m,...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method of female yaks in cold season in the alpine region and belongs to the technical field of breeding of the yaks. In the method, the pregnancy rate of the femaleyaks is greatly increased, the female yaks are strong physically, and the miscarriage prevention rate, weight of born calves and production performances of milk yield are greatly increased by optimizing a herd population structure, adopting special feed for supplementary feeding in the cold season, providing environment-suitable worm sheds and adopting measures of expelling worms, invigorating stomach and the like; meanwhile, recovery of the female yaks can be sped up, fat loss of the yaks in the cold season is reduced, and the short-term fattening goal is achieved; a traditional yak breedingmode is reformed, high yield, high quality and efficient development of the animal husbandry are realized, turnover of the herd population is quickened, and production performance of the yaks is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yak breeding, in particular to a breeding method for cold-season female yaks in alpine regions. Background technique [0002] Yak is the original specialty domestic animal originating from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in my country. Due to its growth characteristics, it is known as the treasure of the plateau. Yaks have irreplaceable ecological, social and economic status in alpine regions. In high-altitude areas, the natural grass yield is low. Under the traditional grazing mode, the grassland is seriously degraded. In addition, due to the comprehensive influence of science and technology, the investment in scientific feeding and management of female yaks is insufficient. Poor, resulting in poor health of newly born calves and low milk production of lactating cows. [0003] Moreover, during the growth process of yaks, the nutrient reserves in the body are in a state of negative balance for a long time, so...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02A23K50/10A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/38A23K50/15A23K20/26A23K20/24A23K20/22A23K10/26A23K10/33A23K20/20A23K20/28
CPCA01K67/02A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/33A23K10/37A23K10/38A23K20/20A23K20/22A23K20/24A23K20/26A23K20/28A23K20/30A23K50/10A23K50/15Y02P60/87
Inventor 干珠扎布旦久罗布高清竹巴桑旺堆胡国铮闫玉龙何世丞江村旺扎参木友
Owner INST OF ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEV IN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap