A low-sensitivity shrinkage-reducing polycarboxylate water reducer and its preparation method
A polycarboxylic acid, low-sensitivity technology, applied in the field of construction admixtures, can solve the problems of poor slump retention, unstable sand and gravel materials, lack of natural sand and stone resources, etc., to reduce concrete shrinkage, excellent water reduction effect, The effect of highlighting the slump protection effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Esterification reaction: Mix 120.00g of methoxypolyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 1200 and 27.00g of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 110°C, add 1.60g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, heat preservation reaction 1.0 h, lower the temperature to 70°C, add 60.00g of acrylic acid, 1.25g of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical and 0.50g of the second catalyst, keep the temperature for 2.0h, during which The method of vacuumizing with water is used to remove water, and after the reaction is completed, it is lowered to room temperature to obtain the first mixture containing esterification product and unreacted acrylic acid;
[0033] (2) Monomer blending: 200.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1) was mixed with 2.00 g of 2-(trifluoromethyl)acrylic acid, and 100.00 g of water was added to dissolve it to obtain a comonomer mixture solution;
[0034] (3) Copolymerization reaction: the above-mentioned comonomer ...
Embodiment 2
[0037](1) Esterification reaction: Mix 200.00g of methoxypolyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 2000 and 35.00g of p-hydroxymethylbenzoic acid, under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 120°C, add 2.80g of benzenesulfonic acid, and keep warm for reaction 1.5h, cool down to 80°C, add 60.00g of methacrylic acid, 0.90g of 2,2-di(4-tert-octylphenyl)-1-picrylhydrazyl radical and 0.8g of the second catalyst, keep the reaction for 3.0h During the process, water is removed by the method of purging nitrogen with water, and the reaction is cooled to room temperature after completion of the reaction to obtain the first mixture containing esterified product and unreacted methacrylic acid;
[0038] (2) Monomer blending: 200.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1) was mixed with 3.00 g of 2-fluoroacrylic acid, and 100.00 g of water was added to dissolve it to obtain a comonomer mixture solution;
[0039] (3) Copolymerization reaction: the above-mentioned comonomer mixture ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] (1) Esterification reaction: Mix 240.00g of methoxypolyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 2400 and 40.00g of p-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, under the protection of nitrogen, heat up to 125°C, add 6.80g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and keep warm for the reaction 2.0h, cool down to 75°C, add 35.00g of maleic acid, 25.00g of acrylic acid, 0.60g of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical and 1.00g of the second catalyst, Insulation reaction for 1.5h, during which the water was removed by vacuuming with water, and after the reaction was completed, it was lowered to room temperature to obtain the first mixture containing the esterification product and unreacted maleic acid and unreacted acrylic acid;
[0043] (2) Monomer blending: 200.00 g of the first mixture prepared in step (1) was mixed with 4.00 g of 2-(trifluoromethyl)acrylic acid, and 100.00 g of water was added to dissolve it to obtain a comonomer mixture solution;
[0044] (3) Copolymerization re...
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