A kind of ultraviolet excitation white light multi-component non-lead perovskite phosphor and preparation method thereof
A technology of phosphor powder and perovskite structure, applied in luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of low yield and high cost of liquid phase synthesis, and achieve high fluorescence quantum yield and continuous emission spectrum. adjustable effects
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[0032] The present invention adopts solid phase method to carry out the preparation of above-mentioned fluorescent powder, and this method comprises the following steps:
[0033] (1) Weigh B according to the amount ratio of substances x: 1-x 1 x and b 2 X, weigh B according to the amount of substance ratio y: 1-y 3 x 3 and B 4 x 3 , while ensuring that B 1 X and B 2 The sum of the quantities of substances in X and B 3 x 3 and B 4 x 3 The sum of the quantities of substances is equal. Weigh again with B 3 x 3 , B 4 x 3 , B 1 X,B 2 CsX with the same amount of X substance, mix the basic raw materials evenly, grind them into powder, and obtain the reaction precursor;
[0034] For example, specifically weighing B at room temperature 1 X x mmol and B 2 X(1-x)mmol, weigh B 3 x 3 x mmol and B 4 x 3 (1-x)mmol, and then weighed 2mmol of AX, mixed evenly, and ground into powder to obtain a reaction precursor. A is Cs + , B 1 , B 2 for Na + 、Ag + , B 3 , B 4 ...
Embodiment 1
[0041] The preparation method of perovskite phosphor in this embodiment, its specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0042] a) Rinse the crucible with deionized water for 3 minutes, and then dry it with a nitrogen gun.
[0043] b) Weigh 0.3366g CsCl, 0.0234g NaCl, 0.0861g AgCl, 0.221g InCl 3 , mix evenly, grind finely with a mortar, and put it into a crucible.
[0044] c) Place the crucible in a muffle furnace, set the temperature of the muffle furnace at 30°C to 460°C over 1 hour, keep it warm for 5 hours, and then cool down to room temperature naturally.
[0045] d) Take out the crucible in the muffle furnace, take out the powder in the crucible and grind it evenly in a mortar. Then put it into the crucible and perform c operation.
[0046] e) Take out the crucible in the muffle furnace, take out the powder in the crucible, and obtain Cs 2 Na 0.4 Ag 0.6 InCl 6 Phosphor.
Embodiment 2
[0048] The preparation method of perovskite phosphor in this embodiment, its specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0049] a) Rinse the crucible with deionized water for 3 minutes, and then dry it with a nitrogen gun.
[0050] b) Weigh 0.3366g CsCl, 0.0234g NaCl, 0.0762g AgF, 0.221g InCl 3 , mix evenly, grind finely with a mortar, and put it into a crucible.
[0051] c) Place the crucible in a muffle furnace, set the temperature of the muffle furnace at 30°C to 460°C over 1 hour, keep it warm for 5 hours, and then cool down to room temperature naturally.
[0052] d) Take out the crucible in the muffle furnace, take out the powder in the crucible and grind it evenly in a mortar. Then put it into the crucible and perform c operation.
[0053] e) Take out the crucible in the muffle furnace, take out the powder in the crucible, and obtain Cs 2 Na 0.4 Ag 0.6 InF 0.6 Cl 5.4 Phosphor.
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