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A planting method for preventing mango gummosis

A planting method and technology of gummosis, which is applied in the field of preventing mango gummosis, can solve the problems of drug resistance of plant pathogenic bacteria, beneficial biological threats, unsatisfactory control effects, etc., and improve the tree's resistance , Improving disease resistance and preventing the infiltration of pathogens

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-04
南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl are mainly used to spray the leaves and branches, or scrape out the sticky spots on the branches, and use Bordeaux slurry to coat the scraped parts of the branches, but the control effect is not satisfactory.
Moreover, the use of chemical pesticides and fungicides is likely to cause drug resistance and drug resistance of plant pathogenic bacteria, which increases the difficulty of control and even causes control failure; in addition, chemical pesticides are not selective and pose a threat to beneficial organisms. ; Moreover, many chemical pesticides are non-degradable or difficult to degrade, and are easy to accumulate in animals and plants, resulting in the enrichment of pollutants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A planting method for preventing mango gummosis, comprising the following steps:

[0037] S1. Soil treatment:

[0038] 30 days before planting, plow the soil 35cm deep; replace 1 / 3 of the excavated soil with soil amendment, then mix it evenly, fill the planting field, compact it, and irrigate.

[0039] The soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0040] 8 parts of quicklime, 5 parts of superphosphate, 6 parts of phosphogypsum, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 12 parts of humus, 15 parts of straw powder, 15 parts of bentonite, and 35 parts of coarse sand.

[0041] Dig the planting hole, the planting hole is 60cm wide and 60cm deep, apply 30Kg of basal fertilizer to each hole, and mix the basal fertilizer and topsoil back into the hole.

[0042] The base fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of pond mud, 18 parts of shell powder, 25 parts of oil meal, 6 parts of vinegar residue, 15 parts of bentonite, 15 pa...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A planting method for preventing mango gummosis, comprising the following steps:

[0057] S1. Soil treatment:

[0058] 30 days before planting, plow the soil 40cm deep; replace 1 / 4 of the excavated soil with soil improver, then mix it evenly, fill the planting field, compact it, and irrigate.

[0059] The soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0060] 5 parts of quicklime, 8 parts of superphosphate, 5 parts of phosphogypsum, 5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of humus, 20 parts of straw powder, 20 parts of bentonite, and 30 parts of coarse sand.

[0061] Dig the planting hole, the planting hole is 50cm wide and 50cm deep, apply 20Kg of basal fertilizer to each hole, and mix the basal fertilizer and topsoil back into the hole.

[0062] The base fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of pond mud, 20 parts of shell powder, 30 parts of oil meal, 5 parts of vinegar residue, 20 parts of bentonite, 10 par...

Embodiment 3

[0076] A planting method for preventing mango gummosis, comprising the following steps:

[0077] S1. Soil treatment:

[0078] 30 days before planting, plow the soil 30cm deep; replace 1 / 5 of the excavated soil with soil improver, then mix evenly and fill the planting field, compact and irrigate.

[0079] The soil conditioner comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0080] 10 parts of quicklime, 3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of phosphogypsum, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of humus, 20 parts of straw powder, 10 parts of bentonite, 40 parts of coarse sand.

[0081] Dig the planting hole, the planting hole is 90cm wide and 80cm deep, and 45Kg of base fertilizer is applied to each hole, and the base fertilizer and topsoil are mixed back into the hole.

[0082] The base fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of pond mud, 15 parts of shell powder, 20 parts of oil meal, 8 parts of vinegar dregs, 10 parts of ben...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for preventing mango gummosis, which includes soil treatment, seedling selection and planting, and planting management. When fertilizing, according to different periods, root fertilization and foliar fertilizer are used in combination, synergistically, to improve resistance; Prune and apply healing agent in time to prevent pathogens from infiltrating. By improving the soil structure, providing sufficient nutrients, improving the tree's resistance, fully increasing the mango fruit setting rate and effectively reducing the incidence of gummosis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a planting method for preventing mango gummosis. Background technique [0002] Mango is also known as lemon fruit, mango fruit, boring fruit, honey hope, hope fruit, ampolo fruit, Anacardiaceae. It is an evergreen tree native to India, with leathery leaves and alternate; cool in nature, small flowers, yellow or light red, in terminal panicles, producing mango and low-quality light gray wood. Mango is rich in nutrition, high in sugar and calories, rich in vitamins A and C, sweet and smooth in flesh, and unique in flavor. It has the honor of "tropical fruit king" and is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. my country's mango planting areas mainly include Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan, and Sichuan. The main production areas of mangoes in Guangxi are concentrated in Baise, Qinzhou, Nanning, Yulin and the southern part of Liuzhou. Mango has become an important economic cr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00C05G3/60C05C11/00A01N65/18A01N59/20A01N59/06A01P3/00C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005A01N59/06A01N59/20A01N65/00A01N65/18C05C11/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00C05G5/23A01N65/08A01N65/12C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F7/00C05F11/08
Inventor 黄潇
Owner 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司