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A method for cell immobilization of Thiobacillus thiotrophicus

A Thiobacillus thiophane, immobilized carrier technology, applied in microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, immobilized on/in organic carriers, etc., can solve poor stability, application limitations, low mechanical strength, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of high stability, improved immobilization efficiency and effect, and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is simple to operate and has good immobilization, and is currently the most commonly used immobilization method; however, there are problems such as low mechanical strength and poor stability during use, and its application is limited

Method used

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  • A method for cell immobilization of Thiobacillus thiotrophicus

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Put Thiobacillus thioexans CGMCC No.12756 in the culture medium (composition: NH 4 Cl 0.4g / L, MgSO 4 0.7g / L, K 2 HPO 4 4g / L, KH 2 PO 4 4g / L, Na 2 S 2 o 3 9g / L, pH 6.5), temperature 28°C, speed 160rpm / min after culturing for 48h, prepare a bacterial suspension with a cell concentration of 5g / L; The mass percentage in the solution is 3%, and at the same time, according to the volume ratio of the mixed solution to the polyethyleneimine solution 3%, a crosslinking agent polyethyleneimine with a mass concentration of 3% is added, and the mixed solution is obtained after mixing evenly; the obtained mixed solution is added to the mass Calcium chloride solution with a percentage concentration of 7%, wherein the mixed solution and calcium chloride solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:1, fully mixed, left standing at 20°C, hardened for 24 hours, filtered and washed to obtain immobilized cells. Take 1g of the resulting immobilized cells, add 10mL 5mol / L Na 2 In t...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Put Thiobacillus thioexans CGMCC No.12756 in the culture medium (composition: NH 4 Cl 0.5g / L, MgSO 4 0.8g / L, K 2 HPO 4 5g / L, KH 2 PO 4 5g / L, Na 2 S 2 o 3 10g / L, pH 6.8) After culturing for 60 hours at a temperature of 29°C and a rotational speed of 170rpm / min, a bacterial suspension with a bacterial cell concentration of 8g / L was prepared; then a certain amount of carrier carrageenan was added to make the carrageenan in the mixture The mass percentage is 4%, and at the same time, according to the volume ratio of the mixed solution and the polyethyleneimine solution 3.5%, the crosslinking agent polyethyleneimine with a mass concentration of 5% is added, and the mixed solution is obtained after mixing evenly; the obtained mixed solution is added to the mass percent Calcium chloride solution with a concentration of 5%, in which the mixed solution and calcium chloride solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:2, fully mixed and left at 18°C, hardened for 20 hours...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Put Thiobacillus thioexans CGMCC No.12756 in the culture medium (composition: NH 4 Cl 0.6g / L, MgSO 4 0.9g / L,K 2 HPO 4 6g / L, KH 2 PO 4 6g / L, Na 2 S 2 o 312g / L, pH 7) After culturing for 72 hours at a temperature of 30°C and a rotational speed of 180rpm / min, a bacterial suspension with a cell concentration of 10g / L was prepared; then a certain amount of carrier carrageenan was added to make the carrageenan in the mixture The mass percentage is 5%, and at the same time, according to the volume ratio of the mixed solution and the polyethyleneimine solution 4%, the crosslinking agent polyethyleneimine with a mass concentration of 7% is added, and the mixed solution is obtained after mixing; the obtained mixed solution is added to the mass percent Calcium chloride solution with a concentration of 2%, wherein the mixed solution and calcium chloride solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 1:3.5, fully mixed, left standing at 15°C, hardened for 10 hours, filtered and w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cell immobilization method of Thiobacillus thiotrophicus. At first, that strain is cultured and a thiobacillus excreta bacterial suspension is prepare; Then adding immobilized carrier carrageenan and crosslinking agent polyethyleneimine; At last, that immobilize cells are filter and washed to obtain the immobilized cells. The immobilized cells are adde into calcium chloride solution for hardening treatment at 15-20 DEG C for 10-24h. The method enhances the stability of the immobilized system and the mechanical strength of the cell particles, improves the immobilization efficiency and effect, reduces the cell loss, and has the advantages of simple process, low cost, high stability and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention provides a cell immobilization method of Thiobacillus thioexhausen, and relates to the field of biochemical industry. Background technique [0002] Thiobacillus thioparus, Gram-negative bacteria, short bacillus, strictly autotrophic, obtains energy by oxidizing thiosulfate to sulfate, nitrogen source is nitrate and ammonium salt. Found in muddy soils, canal water, and other freshwater sources. At present, the domestic research on Desulfobacillus is mainly aimed at the research of Thiobacillus thioexans on environmental protection, biological desulfurization and other fields. Therefore, cell immobilization of Thiobacillus thioexans can improve its efficiency and stability, and realize the application in more fields. application is of great importance. [0003] Immobilization technology is a modern bioengineering technology that uses chemical or physical means and methods to locate free cells or enzymes in a specific space, retain their i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N11/10C12R1/01
CPCC12N11/10
Inventor 胡永红牛志强杨文革郝爱香孔京李海涛
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH