A kind of synthetic method of selenium-doped zirconia catalyst
A synthesis method and technology of zirconia, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, oxidized water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high catalyst cost and high catalyst consumption, and achieve low synthesis cost and low selenium content , good practical effect
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Embodiment 1
[0017] In a 50mL round bottom flask, the ethanol solution of zirconium dioxide, trimethylisopropoxymethyl ammonium fluoride, and prefabricated sodium selenium hydride (equal moles of sodium borohydride and selenium powder in ethanol 0 o After C mixing, under nitrogen protection, 60 o C for 5 h prefabrication, sodium selenium hydride concentration 0.2 mol / L) were mixed according to the ratio of 50 mmol: 0.1 mmol: 10 mL, stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, filtered and washed with water. Add this catalyst material to the 1,4-dioxane solution of 0.01 mol / L β-carotene (add 20 mg catalyst per 100 mL solution), 80 o Oxygen (0.88 mL / s) was introduced at C, and the color faded after 6 hours. According to ICP analysis, the selenium content in the catalyst is extremely low, only 0.21% (mass content).
Embodiment 2
[0019] Other conditions are the same as in Example 1, and the properties of materials produced by different ammonium fluoride additives are tested. The experimental results are shown in Table 1.
[0020] Table 1 Properties of materials produced by different ammonium fluoride additives
[0021] serial number Ammonium Fluoride Additives Color fade time (hours) 1 Trimethylisopropoxymethylammonium fluoride (Example 1) 6 2 Trimethylmethoxymethylammonium fluoride 19 3 tetramethylammonium fluoride 36 4 tetraethylammonium fluoride 32 5 Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride 31
[0022] From the above results, it can be seen that the auxiliary agent used in the reaction is preferably trimethylisopropoxymethylammonium fluoride (Example 1), and the catalyst synthesized from it as a raw material has the highest activity and the fastest fading (No. 1).
Embodiment 3
[0024] Other conditions were the same as in Example 1, and the effects of different ratios of zirconium dioxide and sodium selenium hydride ethanol solution (0.2 mol / L) were tested, and the experimental results are shown in Table 2.
[0025] Table 2 Effect test of different ratios of zirconium dioxide and sodium selenium hydride in ethanol solution (0.2mol / L)
[0026] serial number Ratio of zirconium dioxide to ethanol solution of sodium selenium hydride (0.2mol / L) (mmol / 10mL) Fade time (hours) 1 30 23 2 40 15 3 50 (Example 1) 6 4 60 12 5 70 22
[0027] It can be known from the above results that the ratio of zirconium dioxide to ethanol solution of sodium selenide (0.2 mol / L) is preferably 50 mmol / 10 mL (Example 1).
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