Boat for cleaning floating oil on water surface

Abstract

The invention discloses a boat for cleaning floating oil on the water surface. The boat for cleaning the floating oil on the water surface comprises a boat body, oil well pumps, an oil compartment andmultiple oil suction mechanisms, wherein the oil compartment is arranged in the boat body; the multiple oil suction mechanisms are uniformly distributed on two sides outside the boat body and are connected with the oil well pumps in the boat body through oil suction pipes; the two oil well pumps are connected to two sides of the oil compartment through oil outlet pipes; each oil suction mechanismcomprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a filter element and a fixed frame; each fixed frame comprises vertical rods and a cross rod; the vertical rods and each filter element are connected between the corresponding top plate and the corresponding bottom plate; the two vertical rods are arranged on two sides of each filter element; each cross rod penetrates through the corresponding filter elementand is connected with the vertical rods; each oil suction pipe comprises an oil conveying pipe part, a connecting pipe part and a fixed cover; one end of each oil conveying pipe part penetrates through the boat body and is connected with the corresponding oil well pump; the other end of each oil conveying pipe part communicates with the corresponding connecting pipe part; the lower end of each connecting pipe part penetrates through the corresponding top plate and is connected with the corresponding filter element; and the filter elements are made of oleophilic lyophobic materials. Accordingto the boat for cleaning the floating oil, through arranging the oil well pumps, the oil compartment and the oil suction mechanisms, the floating oil on the water surface is cleaned high-efficiently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water surface oil slick cleaning device, in particular to a water surface oil slick cleaning ship. Background technique [0002] Oil slicks on the water surface due to leakage or discharge are extremely harmful to water resources. At present, there are three main treatment methods for oil slick pollution on water surface: chemical method, biological method and physical method. Chemical methods usually use chemical reagents such as dispersants, which are likely to cause secondary pollution to water resources; although the in-situ combustion method is simple, it will produce a large amount of chemical residues or smoke at the same time, causing secondary pollution. The biological method is environmentally friendly and efficient, but the survival rate of foreign oil-degrading bacteria is low, which limits its large-scale application. The physical method is to control the spread of oil with the help of oil containment booms, an...

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no patent in China for the combination array device of needle water floating oil suction and filtration

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