Plum tree shaping and trimming cultivation method
A technology for shaping and pruning and cultivation methods, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, gardening methods, etc., can solve the problems of manpower, resource waste, unfavorable early income, long shaping cycle, etc., to save labor, facilitate mechanized operation, and save space under trees. big effect
Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology
Most of the plum trees cultivated in production are traditionally happy-shaped, with a long period of shaping and a late fruiting period, which is not conducive to early returns; in addition, pruning in winter requires a lot of manpower, and a large number of discarded branches are cut off, causing serious damage. Great waste of manpower and resources
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[0013] In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments are given below for detailed description. The methods of the present invention are conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified.
[0014] 1. Planting and drying of seedlings
[0015] Plant grafted seedlings of Hibiscus plum in the first ten days of January every year (the scion is Hibiscus plum, and the rootstock is peach). Before planting, dig a hole of 80×80×60 cm, and apply organic fertilizer in two layers of mixed soil, that is, one layer of soil and one layer of organic fertilizer. , the dosage is 25kg / plant, at this time pour enough water for rooting; check the survival rate of seedlings after about 1 week, and replant in time if they are not alive. After surviving and sprouting, keep the two top buds in the north-south direction, remove all other buds, and wipe off other buds continuously at the same time, leaving them at ...
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Abstract
The invention provides a plum tree shaping and trimming cultivation method, which belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. The plum tree shaping and trimming cultivation method comprises the following steps: planting a grafted seedling, fixing a stem, reserving two boughs of a tree body, and performing the horizontal branch-pulling management. Compared with the traditional plum tree shaping and trimming technology, the method has the advantages of earliness in putting into production, high yield, good quality, easy management, convenience in mechanical operation, high ornamental performance and the like. The plum tree shaping and trimming cultivation method is simple in operation, and convenient for growers to implement and convenient in demonstration popularization.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a plum tree shaping and pruning cultivation method, which specifically includes the steps of shaping, pruning and fertilizing. Background technique [0002] Prunus is a deciduous fruit tree of the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae, with a long history of cultivation and rich germplasm resources. In recent years, the development of the plum industry has continued to grow, and the cultivation area has gradually increased. Most of the plum trees cultivated in production are traditionally happy-shaped, with a long period of shaping and a late fruiting period, which is not conducive to early returns; in addition, pruning in winter requires a lot of manpower, and a large number of discarded branches are cut off, causing serious damage. A huge waste of manpower and resources. On the basis of previous plum tree shaping and pruning, the present invention has...
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Patent Timeline
Login to View More IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 姜翠翠叶新福潘少霖方智振周丹蓉
Owner POMOLOGY RES INST FUJIAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI