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Cultivation method for covering tooth-shaped ridges with kidney bean mulches

A technology of mulching and cultivation methods, which is applied in the fields of leguminous plant cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, climate change adaptation, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a cultivation method for bean mulching tooth-shaped ridges to solve the traditional mulching technology, where the mulching film and the soil contact at zero distance and the phenomenon of seedling roasting occurs, and the use of branches as supports is time-consuming, labor-intensive and stable. Poor technical issues

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The cultivation method of bean mulch tooth-shaped ridges comprises the following steps, and the following steps are carried out in sequence:

[0016] Step 1. Plan pits sequentially in the middle of the ridge platform along the extension direction of the ridge. The pits are evenly distributed in a single row, and the depth of the pits is 10cm to 13cm;

[0017] Step 2: Inject water into the pit, and after the water surface sinks below the edge of the pit, sow beans seeds into the pit to ensure that the seeds will not flow out of the pit with the water;

[0018] Step 3. Keep the soil between two adjacent pits still. After the water completely sinks into the soil, push the soil on both sides of the pit into the pit, and cover the bean seeds to form a tooth-shaped ridge;

[0019] Step 4: Spray the herbicide evenly on the upper part of the tooth-shaped ridge to prevent the growth of weeds in the film after mulching, and compete with the seeds for water and nutrients;

[0020...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for covering tooth-shaped ridges with kidney bean mulches, and belongs to the technical field of mulch covering. The method includes the main technical links that pits are dug by 10 cm-13 cm, water injecting and sowing are carried out, after water sinks, the two sides of the ridges are covered with soil, the tooth-shaped ridges are formed, after double-ridge mulch covering, a small shed with the arch height being about 15 cm is formed, the cotyledon stage of the kidney beans lasts under the mulches, the kidney beans are kept away from late frost, when seedlings grow to make contact with the shed, the mulches are scratched, and the seedlings are led out. The cultivation method is small in labor force, low in cost, early in harvesting and high in benefit. Although mulch covering is adopted, the effect of the small shed is achieved, wind resistance and stability are achieved, the early maturing effect of seedling transplantation is achieved, andthe cultivation method is widely popular with planters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic film covering, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for bean plastic film covering tooth-shaped ridges. Background technique [0002] In the traditional mulching technology, the zero-distance contact between the mulching film and the soil may easily lead to the occurrence of the phenomenon of roasting. Using branches, etc. inserted into both sides of the ridge to form an arch on the ridge as a support for mulching, the amount of branches is too large, time-consuming and laborious, and Easy to fall, poor stability. [0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a novel technical solution in the prior art to solve this problem. Contents of the invention [0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a cultivation method for bean mulching tooth-shaped ridges to solve the traditional mulching technology, where the mulching film and the soil contact...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/40A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/0275A01G22/40Y02A40/28
Inventor 徐丽鸣辛焱田硕赵福顺姜奇峰谭克金玉忠王雨微耿伟许世霖张倩
Owner 吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院
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