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Gyrotron with compact liquid cooling structure

A liquid-cooled structure and compact technology, which is applied to the shell/container of the time-of-flight electron tube, the electron tube with velocity/density modulation electron flow, the discharge tube, etc. Bloated and other problems, to avoid circumferential flow, improve heat dissipation performance, increase the effect of the peripheral area

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-19
INST OF APPLIED ELECTRONICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the double-layer liquid cooling structure has inner and outer cooling chambers, it is relatively bloated in the radial direction and is not suitable for limited space

Method used

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  • Gyrotron with compact liquid cooling structure
  • Gyrotron with compact liquid cooling structure
  • Gyrotron with compact liquid cooling structure

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0024] Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purposes. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is one example only of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0025] The gyrotron with a compact liquid cooling structure provided by the present invention includes a waveguide section 1 and a cooling tube 2 sleeved outside the waveguide section 1, flanges 3 are provided at both ends of the waveguide section 1, and the The liquid-tight fit between the flange 3 and the cooling pipe 2, between the flanges 3 at both ends, the cooling cavity 4 is formed from the outer wall of the waveguide section 1 to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 2, and the outer wall of the ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a gyrotron with a compact liquid cooling structure, belonging to the technical field of gyrotrons. The gyrotron comprises a waveguide tube section, a cooling cavity anda cooling pipe sleeving the waveguide tube section, the outer wall of the waveguide tube section is provided with a dividing strip which is extended along the axial direction of the waveguide tube todivide the cooling cavity into a first cooling region and a second cooling region which communicate to each other through a circumference channel arranged on the dividing strip, a liquid inlet and aliquid outlet are arranged at the same end of the cooling cavity, and the circumference channel is arranged at the other end of the cooling cavity. The gyrotron with the compact liquid cooling structure is provided with the dividing strip and the circumference channel to change the flow path of the cooling liquid to allow the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet of the cooling cavity to be arrangedat the same end of the cooling cavity on the premise of avoiding that the bulk mass of dead water zone appears in the cooling cavity so as to allow the whole structure of the waveguide tube section onthe radial direction to maintain a compact single-layer structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gyrotubes, in particular to gyrotubes provided with a compact liquid cooling structure. Background technique [0002] The gyrotron is an important high-power millimeter-wave and submillimeter-wave vacuum electronic device. Since the 1970s, driven by controlled nuclear fusion, millimeter-wave radar, high-energy physics and industrial applications, it has been used in various fields have achieved significant development. [0003] In the gyrotron system, the resonant cavity and the microwave output section are circular tube-shaped waveguide sections; these waveguide sections need to be cooled during high-power operation. At present, the existing gyrotron mainly has two liquid-cooled structures: [0004] The first is a single-layer liquid-cooled structure, such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes a waveguide section with flanges at both ends, a cooling tube sleeved outside the waveguide section, and a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J7/24H01J5/02H01J23/12H01J25/02
CPCH01J5/02H01J7/24H01J23/12H01J25/02
Inventor 孙迪敏胡林林马国武卓婷婷张明君
Owner INST OF APPLIED ELECTRONICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS
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