The present application discloses a
domestic waste incinerator and a method for controlling secondary air distribution in a furnace, wherein the angle between the front arch wall surface of the furnace and the horizontal is 25°, the angle between the rear arch wall surface and the horizontal is 35°, a
flame folding angle and an ignition burner are arranged on the rear arch, the inlet of the first
flue is located in the front middle part of the furnace, the first
flue is surrounded by water-cooled walls, the water-cooled walls extend to the middle part of the
refractory furnace wall along with the front arch, the rear arch, the side wall and the
flame folding angle, a secondary air duct group is arranged at the lower part of the first
flue, and the air outlet of the secondary air duct group forms a double elliptical flow field in the first flue. It can be seen that the design method of the secondary air duct of the flue has a stronger anti-interference ability than the double tangent circle, and can still increase the
flue gas disturbance, improve the uniformity of the flow field and protect the wall surface from overheating when the
combustion conditions change frequently. By increasing the inclination angle of the rear arch and increasing the
flame folding angle, the stable
combustion effect of the furnace is improved, and the newly-entered garbage is easier to dry, precipitate
volatiles, and ignite, thereby enhancing the stable
combustion ability of the incinerator.