Microgravity simulation device for rolling characteristics of large space target

A technology of microgravity simulation and target simulator, which is applied to the simulation device of space navigation conditions, transportation and packaging, space navigation equipment, etc., and can solve the problem that it is impossible to realize the coordinated motion control of multiple manipulators, and it is difficult to realize the joint control space of multiple arms. Debris target ground demonstration verification, unable to deal with microgravity simulation and other problems, to achieve the effect of bearing and microgravity translational characteristics, simplifying the complexity of the mechanism, and reducing the quality and size

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-05
BEIJING RES INST OF PRECISE MECHATRONICS CONTROLS
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The ground test methods for space debris removal mainly include the parabolic flight method, the water float method, and the hanging wire suspension method. The traditional methods cannot cope with the microgravity simulation of the motion characteristics of large-volume and large-mass space objects in six degrees of freedom in space, and cannot realize multi- It is difficult to realize the ground demonstration and verification of multi-arm joint control of space debris targets

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  • Microgravity simulation device for rolling characteristics of large space target

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] In order to solve the ground verification problem of the motion characteristics of a space tumbling target, the present invention proposes a microgravity ground simulation device for the tumbling characteristics of a space target based on air suspension and a mechanical arm with a ball bearing at the end.

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a base 1 , a robot arm 2 and a target simulator 3 .

[0027] The base 1 floats on the air-floating platform through the air-floating bearing 4 . The air bearings 4 are evenly distributed with the vertical line passing through the center of mass of the base 1 as the axis. The base of the mechanical arm 2 is fixed on the base 1, and a ball bearing is designed at the end; the mechanical arm 2 supports the target simulator 3 through the ball bearing.

[0028] The target simulator 3 is used to simulate the microgravity motion characteristics of space debris with six degrees of freedom, and collects its own...

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Abstract

A microgravity simulation device for rolling characteristics of a large space target comprises a bottom base, mechanical arms and a target simulator, wherein bases of the mechanical arms are fixed onthe bottom base; ends of the mechanical arms are provided with ball bearings; the mechanical arms support the target simulator through the ball bearings; the target simulator is used for simulating the 6DoF microgravity motion characteristics of space debris, and used for acquiring self position and attitude data in real time and feeding the data back to the mechanical arms; and the mechanical arms adjust the motion speeds of joints and the positions of the ball bearings at the ends in real time according to the self position and attitude data fed back by the target simulator so as to achievethe ground demonstration and verification of the speed, position and attitude control of the target simulator. The microgravity simulation device for the rolling characteristics of the large space target can simulate the 6DoF microgravity motion characteristics of the large-size and heavy-weight space target in the space, and can achieve the ground demonstration and verification of multi-arm combined manipulation on the space debris target.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microgravity simulation device for tumbling characteristics of a large space target, belonging to the field of space debris removal. Background technique [0002] Space debris poses a great threat to human space resource development activities. In order to safely and continuously develop and utilize space resources, it is necessary to find effective measures to control and mitigate space debris. At present, the measures for controlling and mitigating space debris can be summed up as two main types: prevention and treatment. Prevention is to reduce the generation of space debris as much as possible during the launch and operation of spacecraft, and governance is to try to remove existing space debris in orbit. [0003] The ground test methods for space debris removal mainly include the parabolic flight method, the water float method, and the hanging wire suspension method. The traditional methods cannot cope with the microgra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G7/00B64G4/00
CPCB64G4/00B64G7/00
Inventor 刘嘉宇杜宝森李晓琪李常
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF PRECISE MECHATRONICS CONTROLS
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