A rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticle and its synthesis method and application

A nanoparticle and liquid metal technology, applied in wave energy or particle radiation treatment materials, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in controlling the shape of liquid metal nanoparticles

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-09
JIANGSU INST OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defect that the shape control of liquid metal nanoparticles is difficult in the prior art, thereby providing a preparation method of rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticle and its synthesis method and application
  • A rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticle and its synthesis method and application
  • A rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticle and its synthesis method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] This embodiment provides a method for synthesizing rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles, wherein the liquid metal is gallium-indium eutectic (also known as gallium-indium alloy). The synthesis process of rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0081] 1. Synthesis of water-soluble melanin nanoparticles

[0082] Under vigorous stirring, 50 mg of melanin particles were dissolved in 20 mL of 0.1N NaOH to obtain a melanin solution, and 0.1N HCl was dropped into the alkaline pigment solution while ultrasonicating until the pH of the solution was neutralized to 7 to obtain a melanin nanoparticle solution. During the acid-base treatment process, the surface functional groups of the melanin particles are unified, and the melanin particles are changed from particles with large particle size and low water solubility to easily soluble nano-scale particles.

[0083] use The ultrafiltration tube was used to p...

experiment example 1

[0188] In this experimental example, the liquid metal nanoparticles in Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-8 are characterized by ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and zeta potential, in order to monitor different ultrasonic time Kinetics of the formation of liquid metal nanoparticles. The monitoring results are as follows:

[0189] Figure 9 Show the transmission electron microscope (TEM) image of liquid metal nanoparticles in Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-6, scale bar, 100nm; Figure 10 Transmission electron microscope (TEM) images of liquid metal nanoparticles in Comparative Examples 7-8 are shown. Depend on Figure 9 and Figure 10 It can be seen that when the ultrasonic treatment time is less than 15 minutes, the shape of the liquid metal nanoparticles is spherical, and when the ultrasonic treatment time reaches 15 minutes, the liquid metal nanoparticles grow into a rice shape. ...

experiment example 2

[0194] In this experimental example, the liquid metal nanoparticles in Example 1 and Comparative Examples 9-14 were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), daylight image observation of liquid metal nanoparticle suspension, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential. To detect the concentration dependence of liquid metal nanoparticles on melanin nanoparticles. The test results are as follows:

[0195] Figure 14 Transmission electron microscope (TEM) images showing the liquid metal nanoparticles of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 12-14, scale bar, 250 nm. Depend on Figure 14 It can be seen that when the concentration of melanin nanoparticles is 0.25mg / mL, rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles can be obtained, and when a higher concentration of melanin nanoparticles is fed, the liquid metal nanoparticles grow into spherical shapes.

[0196] Figure 15 Daylight images of the liquid metal nanoparticle suspensions of Example 1 and Comparative Examp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles. The liquid metal is a gallium-indium eutectic. In the above synthesis method, melanin nanoparticles are used to stabilize the gallium-indium eutectic. Concentration≤0.25mg / mL, rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles were obtained. Rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles have high photothermal conversion efficiency and high photothermal stability, and are a better photothermal therapy material. The invention discloses rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles. The liquid metal nanoparticles are gallium indium eutectic nanoparticles, the surface of the gallium indium eutectic nanoparticles chelates melanin nanoparticles, and the aspect ratio of the liquid metal nanoparticles is 2:1. -3:1. Rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticles have high photothermal conversion efficiency, good photothermal stability, high biocompatibility, and good tumor ablation effect, and can be used as photothermal therapy materials for photothermal therapy of tumors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid metal, in particular to a rice-shaped liquid metal nanoparticle and a synthesis method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Nanomaterials have attracted widespread attention due to their special properties such as small size effect, surface effect, quantum size effect and macroscopic quantum tunneling effect. The properties of nanoparticles are closely related to their composition and morphology. Metal nanoparticles or alloy nanoparticles with specific shapes are widely used in new energy, photoelectric information storage, catalytic chemistry due to their special optical, electrical, thermal, mechanical, magnetic and catalytic properties. , Imaging, sensing and biomedical fields have broad application prospects. [0003] The preparation methods of metal or alloy nanoparticles mainly include two types: top-down method (top-down) and bottom-up method (bottom-up). The top-down met...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K41/00A61K9/14A61K47/54A61P35/00
CPCA61K9/145A61K41/0052A61P35/00
Inventor 严骏杰杨敏王辛宇潘栋辉徐宇平杨润琳王立振赵富宽张波
Owner JIANGSU INST OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap