Compressible thermally conductive articles
A technology of thermally conductive materials and thermally conductive fillers, which is applied in the fields of modification through conduction and heat transfer, layered products, circuit heat devices, etc.
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Embodiment
[0098] Sample compressible thermal pads were prepared as follows. The nearly solid polyurethane material is molded into the shape of the corrugated sheet. Examples 1 to 17 are listed in Table 2 below. In Table 2, the polyurethane material is based on PORON92 grade polyurethane foam. The overall sample thickness was 0.0309 inches (0.785 mm) with a peak-to-peak spacing across the corrugated sheet of about 0.045 inches (1.14 mm).
[0099] Sample preparation involved producing a small clamshell male-female mold with a corrugated pattern built into it. In this way, the peak-to-peak distances of all slices can be very similar. However, sample thickness will vary as the gap between the top and bottom mold plates increases. To mold the corrugated sheet, all the urethane ingredients are mixed together except the isocyanate. This includes any additives used to increase thermal conductivity. Finally, use The speed mixer blends the isocyanates. Pour the urethane and spread it ove...
Embodiment approach 1
[0108] Embodiment 1. A sheet-form compressible thermally conductive material comprising a plurality of elongated walls substantially parallel in the x-y plane, wherein the elongated walls comprise particles of a thermally conductive filler dispersed in a polymeric matrix material,
[0109] wherein said elongated walls each extend obliquely in the thickness direction from a bottom point to a top point, and wherein adjacent walls are inclined in alternating directions with respect to a perpendicular in said thickness direction.
Embodiment approach 2
[0110] Embodiment 2. The compressible thermally conductive material of embodiment 1, wherein adjacent elongate walls in the sheet are spaced apart from each other, and the elongate walls are embedded in a polymeric foam.
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