A method for identifying static/rotating synchronous motor, related equipment and frequency converter
A technology for synchronous motors and equipment, which is applied in frequency converters to identify the static/rotating fields of synchronous motors, and can solve the problem of not being able to automatically identify whether the motor is stationary or rotating
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for identifying the standstill / rotation of a synchronous motor, which can be applied to start-up control of a synchronous motor by a frequency converter. Specifically, as figure 1 As shown, it is a flow chart of the steps of the method for identifying the standstill / rotation of a synchronous motor in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and the method may include the following steps:
[0043] Step 101: Provide a set excitation current to the rotor of the synchronous motor.
[0044] Applying excitation current to the synchronous motor rotor will form the main magnetic flux of the rotor. If the rotor of the synchronous motor rotates, the stator winding of the synchronous motor can induce the three-phase fundamental wave electromotive force E due to the cutting of the main magnetic flux 0 =4.44·f N1 k N1 ·φ 0 , where f N1 is the rotational frequency of the synchronous motor rotor, k N1 is the fundamental wind...
example 1
[0074] Specifically, if the large voltage detection unit is firstly selected to detect the stator voltage, then the frequency converter may specifically include the following steps in implementing the method for identifying the standstill / rotation of the synchronous motor, as follows: figure 2 Shown:
[0075] S1: start;
[0076] S2: The inverter confirms that it has received the signal to start the synchronous motor;
[0077] S3: Control the excitation cabinet to apply the set excitation current to the rotor of the synchronous motor;
[0078] S4: Select the large voltage detection unit;
[0079] S5: Detect the stator voltage;
[0080] S6: Determine whether the detected stator voltage is greater than 500V; if yes, execute S7; if not, jump to S9;
[0081] S7: Calculate the frequency, amplitude and phase of the stator voltage according to the detected stator voltage;
[0082] S8: The frequency converter supplies voltage to the synchronous motor according to the calculated f...
example 2
[0091] Specifically, if the ultra-low voltage detection unit is firstly selected to detect the stator voltage, the inverter implements the method for identifying the standstill / rotation of the synchronous motor may specifically include the following steps, as image 3 Shown:
[0092] T1: start;
[0093] T2: The inverter confirms that it has received the signal to start the synchronous motor;
[0094] T3: Control the excitation cabinet to apply the set excitation current to the rotor of the synchronous motor;
[0095] T4: selected extremely low voltage detection unit;
[0096] T5: Detect stator voltage;
[0097] T6: Determine whether the detected stator voltage is less than 500V; if yes, execute T7; if not, skip to T11;
[0098] T7: According to the detected stator voltage, calculate the frequency, amplitude and phase of the stator voltage;
[0099] T8: Determine whether the synchronous motor is stationary, if yes, skip to T9; if not, skip to T10;
[0100] T9: start the s...
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