Multilevel series discharge gap with frequency selection characteristic and working method thereof
A discharge gap and series discharge technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, circuit devices, etc. for limiting overcurrent/overvoltage, can solve the problems of high cost of arrester, high requirements of arrester group, and high damage rate of arrester
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Embodiment 1
[0046] This embodiment is a three-stage series discharge gap, such as figure 2 shown.
[0047] The resistance-capacitance components in the figure are the same, take C1=C2=C3=1uF and Rc=10MΩ, the value of the voltage dividing inductance is L1=L2=L3=100mH, and the value of the voltage dividing resistance is R1'=R2'=R3=10kΩ And R3'=R2=R1=1kΩ, the parallel capacitance C on the resistor R3 0 = 10nF.
[0048] When the operating overvoltage acts on the three-level series discharge gap, the voltage is divided by the voltage dividing resistors at each level, and the discharge gap G3 is divided into about 85% of the operating overvoltage amplitude. G3 breaks down and conducts, and R2' is connected after G3 breaks down Into the subsequent two-stage discharge circuit, at this time, the operating overvoltage is redistributed, and the discharge gap G2 is divided into about 85% of the operating overvoltage amplitude, and G2 breaks down and conducts again. Similarly, the subsequent discha...
Embodiment 2
[0051] In this embodiment, it is a three-stage series discharge gap, such as figure 2 shown.
[0052] The resistance-capacitance components in the figure are the same, take C1=C2=C3=10uF and Rc=10MΩ, the value of the voltage dividing inductance is L1=L2=L3=10mH, and the value of the voltage dividing resistance is R1'=R2'=R3=1kΩ And R3'=R2=R1=100Ω, the parallel capacitance C on the resistor R3 0 =90nF.
[0053] When the operating overvoltage acts on the three-level series discharge gap, the voltage is divided by the voltage dividing resistors at each level, and the discharge gap G3 is divided into about 80% of the operating overvoltage amplitude. G3 breaks down and conducts, and R2' is connected after G3 breaks down Into the discharge circuit, at this time, the operating overvoltage is redistributed, and the discharge gap G2 is divided into about 80% of the operating overvoltage amplitude, and G2 is broken down and turned on again. Similarly, the discharge gap G1 is turned o...
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