Facility and method for siphon water changing in reservoir by using rain-flood resources
A siphon and rainwater technology, applied in water conservancy engineering equipment, water conservancy projects, general water supply conservation, etc., can solve the problem that the sand and gravel layer at the bottom of the reservoir cannot be replaced, and achieve the effect of energy saving
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Embodiment 1
[0028] like Figure 1-4 Shown, a kind of reservoir utilizes the structure of the facility of stormwater resource siphon to exchange water as follows: a sump 18 is set at the upstream dam foot of the reservoir dam 6, an apron 7 is established at the downstream dam foot of the dam 6, the sump and The bottom of the apron is lower than the riverbed surface and is in a concave form. A row of siphon pipes 8 are arranged on the embankment 6, and all of these siphon pipes 8 are circular pipes of equal diameter, and all of these siphon pipes 8 are in the shape of "︹". The siphon pipe 8 is composed of a water inlet pipe 9 , a hump pipe 10 , a diverter 25 and a water outlet pipe 11 connected in sequence from upstream to downstream. The water inlet pipeline 9 is installed on the upstream dam slope of the embankment 6 , and the water inlet of the water inlet pipeline 9 is located at the bottom in the sump 18 . The hump pipeline 10 is installed on the crest of the embankment 6, the divert...
Embodiment 2
[0033] This embodiment provides a method for a reservoir to use rainwater resources for siphon water exchange, including the following steps:
[0034] (1) On the embankment 6, several water inlet pipes 9 spaced from each other are installed along the upstream dam slope, the water inlets of these water inlet pipes 9 are installed at the bottom in the sump 18, and several water inlet pipes 9 spaced apart from each other are installed along the top of the dam. Root hump pipes 10, diverters 25 are installed at the ends of these hump pipes 10, several outlet pipes 11 spaced apart from each other are installed along the downstream dam slope, and the outlets of these outlet pipes 11 are all located at the bottom of the apron 7, These water inlet pipes 9 , hump pipes 10 , diverters 25 and water outlet pipes 11 are respectively connected in sequence from upstream to downstream to form a row of parallel siphon pipes 8 . Air intake interface 12 is all installed in the through hole of all...
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