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Preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation

A nitrogen-doped carbon and nitrogen-doped technology, applied in the fields of oxidized water/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., to avoid secondary pollution and achieve the effect of high catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, so far, it still requires an operating temperature above 80°C and an operating pressure above 0.5MPa (Zhang et al., Sci.Rep.2014, 4, 6797)

Method used

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  • Preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation
  • Preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation
  • Preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Add 2.0g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt into 30mL of deionized water, dissolve to form a transparent solution, transfer it to a 50mL hydrothermal reaction kettle, and then immerse 0.4g of hydrogen peroxide-treated carbon felt in the solution, React at 160°C for 14 hours; take out the carbon felt after cooling, wash it three times alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry it in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours; then put the dried carbon felt into a tube furnace, nitrogen Heat treatment at 700°C for 1 hour under protection to obtain a nitrogen-doped carbon felt material.

[0027] In the single-chamber three-electrode system, under normal temperature and pressure, the prepared nitrogen-doped carbon felt material was used as the anode, the platinum wire was used as the counter electrode, and the calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode. -1 Na 2 SO 4 As electrolyte, pH 7.0, 30mL·s -1 Air is blown in from the bottom of the re...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Add 5.0g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt into 30mL of deionized water, dissolve to form a transparent solution, transfer it to a 50mL hydrothermal reaction kettle, and then immerse 0.4g of hydrogen peroxide-treated carbon felt in the solution, React at 200°C for 8 hours; take out the carbon felt after cooling, wash it three times alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry it in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours; then put the dried carbon felt into a tube furnace, nitrogen Heat treatment at 300°C for 5 hours under protection to obtain a nitrogen-doped carbon felt material.

[0030] In the single-chamber three-electrode system, under normal temperature and pressure, the prepared nitrogen-doped carbon felt material was used as the anode, the platinum wire was used as the counter electrode, and the calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode. -1 Na 2 SO 4 As electrolyte, pH is 3.0, 30mL·s -1 Air is blown in from the bottom of the...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Add 1.0g of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt into 30mL of deionized water, dissolve to form a transparent solution, transfer it to a 50mL hydrothermal reaction kettle, and then immerse 0.4g of carbon fiber treated with hydrogen oxide in the solution, and React at 120°C for 24 hours; take out the carbon fiber after cooling, wash it three times alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry it in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours; then put the dried carbon felt into a tube furnace under nitrogen protection Heat treatment at 900°C for 1 hour to obtain nitrogen-doped carbon fiber material.

[0033] In the single-chamber three-electrode system, under normal temperature and pressure, the prepared nitrogen-doped carbon fiber material was used as the anode, the platinum wire was used as the counter electrode, and the calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode. -1 Na 2 SO 4 As electrolyte, pH 5.0, 30mL·s -1 Air is blown in from the bottom of...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon material anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation. The common three-dimensional carbon material is used as the substrate, EDTA is used as the nitrogen source, and the hydrothermal nitrogen doping reaction is carried out at a certain temperature; After cooling, the carbon material is taken out, cleaned, dried, placed in a tube furnace, and heat-treated in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a nitrogen-doped carbon material. Under normal temperature and pressure, in a single-chamber three-electrode system, the prepared nitrogen-doped carbon material was used as the anode of the battery, the platinum wire was used as the counter electrode, and the calomel electrode was used as the reference electrode. At 1.0V, 0.05mol L ‑1 Na 2 SO 4 As an electrolyte, under a certain pH condition, it can catalyze the air oxidation of dye wastewater, which can completely remove various dyes with a certain concentration within 2 hours.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation and application of an electrocatalyzed wet air oxidation catalyst, in particular to the preparation of a nitrogen-doped carbon anode and its application in catalytic wet air oxidation. Background technique [0002] Nitrogen atoms have a similar radius to carbon atoms, so they have good compatibility with carbon materials, are easy to be doped into the carbon lattice, and have high stability and durability. In addition, the generated N-C bonds can make the carbon atoms adjacent to the nitrogen atoms have more positive charges, and the enhancement of electron adsorption will create better conditions for catalytic redox reactions. These characteristics also make nitrogen doping widely used in various catalytic fields. The solvothermal or hydrothermal method has the advantages of mild conditions, easy operation, and is suitable for large-scale preparation. It is currently a common method for nitrogen doping modific...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/74C02F1/72C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/725C02F1/74C02F2101/308C02F2101/38
Inventor 翟林峰郭贺友孙敏张锋
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH