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A rapid evaluation method of battery pack cycle life

A technology of cycle life and battery packs, applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring electrical variables, instruments, etc., can solve problems that affect the progress of research and development, time-consuming and other problems, achieve true and reliable results, and shorten the test cycle

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-30
TIANNENG BATTERY GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] It usually takes 3 to 6 months to do the cycle life test according to the national standard or a custom charge and discharge cycle, which takes a long time. Necessary life testing is required for new product development or process improvement, and the long test cycle seriously affects R & D progress

Method used

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  • A rapid evaluation method of battery pack cycle life
  • A rapid evaluation method of battery pack cycle life

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044]Take 2 new 6-DZF-20 batteries, mark 1# and 2# respectively, charge and discharge, and measure the full-charged internal resistance R 0 (measured after standing for 4 hours) and air-electric internal resistance R 1 (measured within 1h after discharge), calculate R 1 / R 0 The value is averaged and recorded as the internal resistance ratio of the 0th cycle.

[0045] Then carry out the charge and discharge cycle, and measure the full charge internal resistance R after every 50 cycles 0 And the internal resistance value R 1 , calculate R 1 / R 0 The values ​​are averaged and the results are shown in Table 1.

[0046] The conditions for the first charge and discharge and subsequent charge and discharge cycles are as follows:

[0047] Charging: Constant voltage 2.46V / cell, 0.4C current charging for 5h;

[0048] Discharge: 0.5C current discharge for 2h.

[0049] Table 1

[0050]

[0051] Using Table 1 data, R 1 / R 0 The average value of the value is used as the int...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The method for quickly evaluating the cycle life of a valve-regulated lead-acid battery pack in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0054] (1) Take a 6-DZF-20 valve-regulated lead-acid battery, number 1#, measure the internal resistance R after fully charging and standing for 4 hours q0 , and then discharge with a current of 0.5C for 2h, and measure the internal resistance R again within 1h after the discharge q1 ; The measured results are shown in Table 2.

[0055] Table 2

[0056] Internal resistance value or internal resistance ratio 1# Q 0 (mΩ)

10.3 Q 1 (mΩ)

15.6 Q 1 / Rq 0

1.51

[0057] (2) Carry out 50 charge-discharge cycles to the battery pack; the specific conditions of the charge-discharge cycle are as follows:

[0058] Charging: Constant voltage 2.46V / cell, 0.4C current charging for 5h;

[0059] Discharge: 0.5C current discharge for 2h.

[0060] (3) Repeat step (1) to measure the internal resistan...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The rapid evaluation method for the cycle life of the valve-regulated lead-acid battery pack of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 2, the difference is that the valve-regulated lead-acid battery pack containing four 6-DZF-20 batteries is taken, and the batteries are respectively numbered 1#, 2 #, 3#, 4#, the results are shown in Table 4.

[0067] Table 4

[0068] Internal resistance value or internal resistance ratio 1# 2# 3# 4# Q 0 (mΩ)

10 10.1 9.9 10.1 Q 1 (mΩ)

15.3 15.8 15.1 15.2 Q 1 / Rq 0

1.53 1.56 1.53 1.50 Rh 0 (mΩ)

9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 Rh 1 (mΩ)

18.8 20.2 21.5 19.5 Rh 1 / Rh 0

1.92 2.04 2.19 1.97

[0069] Calculated to get R h1 / R h0 The values ​​are 1.92, 2.04, 2.19, 1.97, R q1 / R q0 The values ​​are 1.53, 1.56, 1.53, 1.50, respectively.

[0070] will calculate the R h1 / R h0 value and R q0 / R q1 value comparison figure 1 For battery life status...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rapidly evaluating the cycle life of a battery pack, comprising the following steps: (1) measuring the internal resistance R after the valve-regulated lead-acid battery pack is fully charged q0 , and then discharge, and measure the internal resistance R again after the discharge q1 ; (2) carry out several charge-discharge cycles to the battery pack; (3) repeat step (1), and measure the internal resistance R after being fully charged h0 and the internal resistance R after discharge h1 ; (4) Calculate R h1 / R h0 value and R q1 / R q0 value; (5) the calculated R h1 / R h0 value and R q1 / R q0 The battery life status is evaluated against the standard curve of the relationship between the internal resistance ratio and the cycle life. The invention can accurately predict the remaining life of the battery by measuring the internal resistance after discharge and the internal resistance before discharge, and comparing the relationship between the internal resistance ratio and the cycle life standard curve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lead storage battery detection, in particular to a method for rapidly evaluating the cycle life of a battery pack. Background technique [0002] Lead-acid batteries have a history of more than 150 years and have been used in a wide range of fields. In recent years, electric vehicles have developed rapidly in my country due to their better mobility performance, lower storage space requirements and excellent price advantages. Thanks to this, the battery industry has also developed rapidly. [0003] It usually takes 3 to 6 months to do the cycle life test according to the national standard or a custom charge and discharge cycle, which takes a long time. Necessary life testing is required for new product development or process improvement, and the long test cycle seriously affects R & D progress. [0004] The patent specification with the publication number CN 104237798 A discloses a lead-acid battery accel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/392G01R31/389G01R31/379
CPCG01R31/379G01R31/389G01R31/392
Inventor 李桂发毛书彦邓成智刘玉李亚郭志刚王贝贝周贤机李丹田庆山陈羽婷
Owner TIANNENG BATTERY GROUP