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Method for improving short-circuit current breaking capacity of transformer substation in line T connection mode

A short-circuit current and substation technology, applied in the field of power system, can solve the problems of high reconstruction cost, unsuitable for 220kV short-circuit current limit, large engineering quantity, etc., and achieve low safety and reliability, good economical technology and adaptability, and improved breaking effect of ability

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-24
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent: application publication number CN102570431A, application publication date July 11, 2012 The invention patent discloses a method for limiting the short-circuit current of the power grid, which proposes a selection method and implementation plan for the pull-stop switch and the line for the 500kV short-circuit current of the substation , but there are obvious differences between the 220kV electrical main wiring mode of the substation and the 500kV electrical main wiring mode (the 500kV substation system adopts the 3 / 2 wiring mode, which has the condition of pulling the stop switch, while the 220kV system mainly uses double busbars with bypass or double busbars Segmented wiring method, pulling the stop switch will interrupt the load power consumption), the switch pull-stop solution for the 500kV main wiring method is not suitable for 220kV short-circuit current limit
This method is beneficial to reduce the short-circuit current of substations by using high-impedance transformers for unconstructed substations, but there are problems of large amount of engineering and high cost of transformation for existing substations.

Method used

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  • Method for improving short-circuit current breaking capacity of transformer substation in line T connection mode
  • Method for improving short-circuit current breaking capacity of transformer substation in line T connection mode
  • Method for improving short-circuit current breaking capacity of transformer substation in line T connection mode

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] A method for improving the short-circuit current breaking capacity of substations in a line T-connection mode. This method takes several typical substations in a certain province of my country as objects (refer to Table 1 for the short-circuit current conditions of each substation), and proceeds according to the following steps:

[0066] Step 1. Calculate the short-circuit current of the 220kV busbar in each substation of the power grid under the mode of fully starting the power grid;

[0067] Step 2. Select the substation whose short-circuit current of the 220kV bus is greater than the rated breaking capacity of the circuit breaker, and calculate the short-circuit current of each line branch;

[0068] Step 3. Select the target substation from each 220KV substation in the power grid, wherein the value of the short-circuit current of the 220KV bus of the target substation minus the short-circuit current of the smallest branch line is greater than the rated breaking capaci...

Embodiment 2

[0078] The difference with Example 1 is:

[0079] The step 5 is: when the outgoing line 4 fails, the circuit breaker M14 only needs to break the short-circuit current of the bus minus the sum of the branch short-circuit currents of the outgoing line 4 and the outgoing line 5, the current is less than the rated breaking capacity of the circuit breaker, and the circuit breaker M15 trips the outgoing line 4 and outgoing line 5, and the circuit breakers M24 and M25 on the opposite side of outgoing line 4 and outgoing line 5 are also tripped to realize fault isolation. The wiring mode of the substation after fault isolation is as follows Figure 4 shown;

[0080] The step 6 is: disconnect the electrical connection between the circuit breaker M15 and the outgoing line 4 through the isolating switch, and then close the circuit breaker M15 to restore the power supply to the outgoing line 5. At this time, the wiring mode of the substation is as follows: Figure 5 As shown in the figur...

Embodiment 3

[0082] The difference with Example 1 is:

[0083] The step 5 is: when the outlet 5 fails, the circuit breaker M14 only needs to break the sum of the short-circuit current of the bus bar minus the branch short-circuit current of the outlet 4 and the outlet 5, the current is less than the rated breaking capacity of the circuit breaker, and the circuit breaker M15 trips the outlet 4 and outgoing line 5, and the circuit breakers M24 and M25 on the opposite side of outgoing line 4 and outgoing line 5 are also tripped to realize fault isolation. The wiring mode of the substation after fault isolation is as follows Figure 4 shown;

[0084] The step 6 is: disconnect the electrical connection between the circuit breaker M15 and the outgoing line 5 through the isolating switch, and then close the circuit breaker M15 to restore the power supply to the outgoing line 4. At this time, the wiring mode of the substation is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, after the fault of outlet 5 is clear...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the short-circuit current breaking capacity of a transformer substation in a line T connection mode, which comprises the steps of firstly screening a target transformer substation with the short-circuit current of bus bars and branch lines meeting specific requirements from transformer substations of a power grid, then selecting an out-of-limit line and a servo line according to the structural layout of the transformer substation and the short-circuit current of each branch line, and T-connecting the out-of-limit line to the servo line. The design not only effectively improves the breaking capacity of the 220KV transformer substation to the short-circuit current, but also has good power supply reliability, economic and technical properties and adaptability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of power systems, and in particular relates to a method for improving the short-circuit current breaking capacity of a transformer substation in a line T-connection mode. Background technique [0002] The short-circuit current seriously threatens the safe and stable operation of the power grid, and may easily cause equipment to heat up or even burn out. In order to ensure the safety of the power grid, it is necessary to isolate the fault in a small area through the circuit breaker. However, with the strengthening of grid interconnection, the rapid development of user load levels, and the gradual construction of grid power points, the problem of short-circuit current in some areas of the grid has become increasingly prominent. For some 220kV substations with a large number of outgoing lines and heavy loads, the short-circuit current of the 220kV bus has approached or even exceeded the rated breaking current level of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02H7/22
CPCH02H7/22
Inventor 李继升杨东俊王博杜治刘巨雷何赵红生
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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