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High-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device with oppositely arranged tilting discs

A pneumatic, seed metering technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of increasing the replay index, affecting the agronomic requirements, and poor seed filling effect, and achieves the goal of reducing the linear speed, improving the seed filling performance, and increasing the seed metering speed. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-01
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] When the working speed of the existing seed meter is increased, the seed filling effect is not good, resulting in serious missed seeding phenomenon. Increasing the pressure can improve the seed filling performance to a certain extent and reduce the "flying seed" phenomenon, but at the same time it will greatly increase the reseeding index, resulting in seed failure. waste and agronomic requirements that affect planting

Method used

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  • High-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device with oppositely arranged tilting discs
  • High-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device with oppositely arranged tilting discs
  • High-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device with oppositely arranged tilting discs

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can understand.

[0036] Such as Figure 1~6 The shown opposed swash plate high-speed pneumatic seed metering device includes a box body 1 in the shape of an inverted prism. The box body 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 2, and the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a seed guide. Tube 3; a pair of symmetrical and obliquely arranged inclined walls of the box body 1, and the included angle between the inclined wall surface and the bottom surface of the box body 1 is 15° to 30°; an air chamber 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the inclined wall surface, and the air chamber 4 and the box body The body 1 is connected, and the negative pressure connection port 4.2 of the air chamber 4 is connected with the fan;

[0037] The inner wall of the inclined wall is provided with a seed suction disk 5 corresp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device with oppositely arranged tilting discs. The high-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging devicecomprises a box body, wherein air chambers are formed in the outer walls of inclined wall surfaces, and seed sucking discs corresponding to the air chambers are arranged on the inner walls of the inclined wall surfaces; seed cleaning sawteeth are arranged above the seed sucking discs, a universal joint transmission device is arranged in the box body and comprises a constant velocity universal joint and a transmission shaft arranged at the end of the constant velocity universal joint, the two ends of the constant velocity universal joint are arranged on the seed sucking discs, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the seed sucking discs and the box wall of the box body and extends out of the air chambers; a transmission chain wheel is arranged at the end of one transmission shaft outside the box body, and a seed blocking partition plate is arranged in the box body portion below each seed sucking disc; seed dropping holes are reserved between the inner walls of the other side wall surfaces of the box body and the seed blocking partition plates. The high-speed pneumatic precision sprouting seed discharging device is simple in structure, long in service life and capable of meeting seed discharging requirements in a high-speed working state, and has the advantages of being high in seed sucking performance, good in seed feeding and discharging stability, good in adaptability,high in operation efficiency, low in seed leakage rate and damage rate and low in energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a high-speed pneumatic seed metering device for bud seeds with opposed swash plates. Background technique [0002] At present, a large number of rural labor forces are transferring to urban and rural areas, and there is a serious shortage of labor force. The decentralized management of rural land has changed to large-scale operation. High-speed and efficient operation and seeding is an important research direction in the future. The seed meter is the core component of the direct seeding machine, and its performance is directly related to the quality and efficiency of sowing, and plays an important role in the development of rice direct seeding technology. Compared with the mechanical type, the pneumatic type has the characteristics of good adaptability to the shape of the seeds, low damage rate, high operation quality, and good seeding uniformity. [0003] When the working ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/20A01C7/18
CPCA01C7/20A01C7/18
Inventor 夏俊芳杨全军张居敏杜俊周华骆双成胡梦杰周丽朗祝英豪张文良李栋刘政源李支轶
Owner HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV