Microsensor capable of being embedded in movable part in cavity

A technology of miniature sensors and moving parts, which is applied in the field of sensors in the detection technology field. It can solve the problems that the sensing signal cannot be transmitted, shielded, and the sensor cannot be equipped with a data transmission line. It achieves good dynamics and followability, and facilitates data processing. , the effect of expanding the scope of use

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-05
HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] During the operation of the equipment system, the moving parts are always in motion. If a sensor is to be installed on it, the installed sensor must not have a data transmission line, resulting in the inability to collect the signal of the traditional sensor; the airtight cavity of the equipment will generally be seriously damaged. Affect the transmission quality of the wireless signal, or even be shielded, resulting in the problem that the sensing signal cannot be transmitted even if the wireless transmission module is integrated in the sensor

Method used

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  • Microsensor capable of being embedded in movable part in cavity
  • Microsensor capable of being embedded in movable part in cavity
  • Microsensor capable of being embedded in movable part in cavity

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Combine below Figure 1 to Figure 5 Describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail:

[0031] The invention discloses a miniature sensor that can be embedded on a moving part in a cavity, including: a housing (1), a sensing element (2), a battery (3), an integrated chip (4), a front cover (5) and a back cover (6); The housing (1) is made of metal, with external and internal threads at the front end, and a stepped hole inside; the sensing element (2) is a stepped cylindrical shape, and is installed in the housing (1) thread one In the stepped hole on the side, a ring gasket (7) is installed between the stepped hole and the stepped hole step. There are two sets of pins at the rear end, which are a two-pin set and a four-pin set. The pins of the two-pin set and the battery ( 4) Socket connection, supply power to the sensor element (2), and at the same time connect with two pins in the four-pin group to supply power to the integrated chip (4), the other two pins i...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Combine below Image 6 The second embodiment of the present invention is described in detail: a miniature sensor that can be embedded on the moving part in the cavity, and its structure is improved from the first embodiment. The improvement lies in the situation where the shielding of wireless information transmission is not serious and the quality of signal wireless transmission is guaranteed, the integrated chip (4) has two construction methods. The first way is that the integrated chip (4) integrates an A / D conversion circuit, a control circuit, a writing circuit, a storage unit, a readout circuit, a crystal oscillator circuit, and a wireless transceiver circuit; the control circuit uses the wireless transceiver The circuit receives the control signals for the start and end of data storage, and can accurately control the timing of signal collection; the wireless transceiver circuit has the function of receiving external control information and transmitting the stored d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microsensor capable of being embedded in a movable part in a cavity. The microsensor comprises a shell, a sensing element, a battery, an integrated chip, a front cover and arear cover. A step hole is formed in the shell. The sensing element is installed in the step hole in one side of the shell. The battery is in a half-cylinder shape. The integrated chip is encapsulatedinto the half-cylinder shape and is matched with the battery to form a cylinder. The cylinder is installed in a rear section cylinder hole of the shell and connected with the sensing element througha pin and a jack. By encapsulating an A/D conversion circuit, a write-in circuit, a storage unit, a read-out circuit and a crystal oscillation circuit on one integrated chip, the size of the sensor isreduced, and the sensor can be conveniently embedded in the movable part in the tested cavity; data can be circularly stored in the storage unit in real time in the detecting process; the data is read out and secondarily processed after detection. The problem can be effectively solved that a sensing element on the movable part cannot be connected with a data line or wireless signals are shieldedby the cavity, so data cannot be transmitted out or saved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to sensors in the field of detection technology, and more specifically, to a miniature sensor that can be embedded into a moving part in a cavity. Background technique [0002] It is a common structural form of mechanical systems that the enclosed cavity contains moving parts. For example, the housing of the reducer constitutes the enclosed cavity, and the gears and gear shafts are the moving parts; the housing of the pump constitutes the enclosed cavity, and the rotor and sliding vanes are among them. Moving parts: Although some structures do not have a closed cavity, the main parts are moving parts, such as the blades of aircraft engines. In the process of research and work, it is of great value and significance to obtain signals such as pressure and acceleration on moving parts online or offline. [0003] During the operation of the equipment system, the moving parts are always in motion. If a sensor is to be installed on it,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01D21/00
CPCG01D21/00
Inventor 孙永国李响陈哲
Owner HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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