Pseudomonas protegens XY2F4 and application thereof in control of crop verticillium wilt
A Pseudomonas fluorescens, XY2F4 technology, applied in the direction of application, microbial-based methods, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of limited strains and products, and achieve the effect of reducing the incidence rate and inhibiting infection
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Isolation and Screening of Pseudomonas XY2F4
[0030] 1. Sample collection and strain cultivation: In the Yangtze River Basin, Xinjiang cotton production area, Hainan cotton southern breeding base, Northeast agricultural production area and other places near the soil, water body and plant root system, collected plant root samples with soil, bagged Save and bring back to the laboratory for strain isolation. The root samples with soil were isolated by dilution coating plate method. Select soil, root system and other samples respectively and place them in 50ml collection tubes, add 50ml water to mix and shake, generally carry out 4-5 times of shaking, absorb 800μl of mixed solution, and use ddH 2 O Perform 10 on a 96-well plate 1 -10 5 gradient dilution. Select 10 μl solution of appropriate concentration to spread on LB medium, generally choose 10 μl 3 or 10 4 The diluted concentration of the plate was spread on the plate, and the plate was incubated upside...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Identification and genome sequencing of Pseudomonas fluorescens XY2F4
[0033] 1. Morphological identification
[0034] Strain XY2F4 is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, and provides motility with single or multiple flagella. After being cultured on LB medium for 24 hours, large colonies can be formed. The colonies can produce pigments, and the surface is raised, smooth, viscous and easy to provoke.
[0035] 2. Molecular identification
[0036] In order to clarify the bacterial species classification of the strain XY2F4 obtained in Example 1, we analyzed the 16S ribose DNA (rDNA) sequence of the strain XY2F4 for molecular biological identification of the bacteria. The results showed that the homology of the 16SrDNA sequence of XY2F4 with Pseudomonas protegens CHA0 and Pseudomonas protegens CHA0 and Pseudomonas saponiphila DSM9751 strains was up to 99%, indicating that the strains belonged to the large category of Pseudomonas. Pseudomonas is a class of Gram-...
Embodiment 3
[0044] The mensuration of embodiment 3 Pseudomonas XY2F4 antibacterial activity
[0045] In order to better study the biocontrol potential of the bacterial strain XY2F4 of the present invention, we have studied the bacteriostatic spectrum of the bacterium. The specific operation is as follows:
[0046] XY2F4 has the ability to inhibit the growth of other pathogenic fungi. Using the same method as in Example 1 for strain screening, the pathogenic bacteria V15QY1 was replaced with equal amounts of V07DF2, V08DF2, V08T2, and V16DF4 with the same culture conditions and methods, and the rest of the steps were unchanged. The experimental results found that the strain XY2F4 had a strong antibacterial effect on Verticillium dahliae V07DF2, V08DF2, V08T2, and V16DF4 ( image 3 a).
[0047] In addition, XY2F4 can also inhibit the growth of Verticillium dahliae. Verticillium dahliae for testing is a common and highly pathogenic strain of Verticillium dahliae V991. The single clones ...
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