Photocuring enzyme cross-linking bioink, preparation method of bioink and 3D printing method
A bio-ink and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of bio-3D printing, can solve the problem of single cross-linking method, 3D bionic structure is difficult to take into account cell compatibility, mechanical strength and degradability, single component of bio-3D printing ink, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of high cytocompatibility, high degradability and high cell adhesion
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A preparation method of photocurable enzyme cross-linked bio-ink, comprising the steps of:
[0037] S1, preparing fibrin stock solution and methacrylic anhydride gelatin solution in advance;
[0038] The preparation process of fibrin stock solution is to mix sterile fibrinogen powder with 1×~10× cell culture medium solution, shake and dissolve at 0℃~40℃ to obtain fibrin stock solution, and the obtained fibrin stock solution is in- Store at 80℃~37℃ for later use;
[0039] The preparation of methacrylic anhydride gelatin liquid is to blend methacrylic anhydride gelatin and photoinitiator powder, the weight ratio of photoinitiator to methacrylic anhydride gelatin is 0.01~50:1, and then add 1×~10 X’s cell culture medium solution was stirred at 0°C to 80°C and protected from light for 0.5 to 6 hours to obtain a methacrylic anhydride gelatin solution, and the obtained methacrylic anhydride gelatin solution was kept at -80°C to 37°C in the dark. Store at ℃ for later use;
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Embodiment 2
[0046] A method for 3D printing of a biomimetic structure using photocurable enzyme cross-linked bio-ink, comprising the steps of:
[0047] (1) Load the photocurable enzyme cross-linked bio-ink into the printing silo of the 3D printer, set the temperature of the silo to 0°C to 45°C, the moving speed of the nozzle to 0-100mm / s, and the extrusion pressure to 0-100mm / s 25MPa, printing platform temperature is 0°C to 45°C;
[0048] (2) Print according to the required digital model, irradiate with ultraviolet light while printing, and perform photocrosslinking on the printed structure; the wavelength of ultraviolet light used is 500-315nm, and the light intensity is 5-500 mw / cm 2 , the irradiation time is 1-90s; (3) Add cross-linking solution on the surface of the printed structure, so that the cross-linked solution completely immerses the printed structure, and put it into the incubator for 10 minutes to 2 hours;
[0049] (4) Transfer the printed structure to a complete medium and...
Embodiment 3
[0055] A photocurable enzyme cross-linked bio-ink described in this example has the same composition and preparation method as in Example 1, the difference being that in the photo-cured enzyme cross-linked bio-ink, the mass percentage of fibrinogen 1-10 wt%, the mass percentage of methacrylic anhydride gelatin is 0.1-15 wt%, and the mass percentage of photoinitiator is 0.1-1 wt%.
[0056] It can be obtained from experiments that reducing the amount of solid materials in the bioink formulation does not affect the high cytocompatibility, high mechanical strength, high degradability and non-cytotoxic properties of the double network hydrogel system, in which bioactive cells Proliferation and differentiation were good.
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