Pantograph structure abnormity detection algorithm based on image processing
An anomaly detection and image processing technology, applied in image data processing, image enhancement, image analysis, etc., can solve the problems of slow processing progress, inaccurate calculation complexity, and inability to judge the abnormality of the pantograph structure, and achieve good online detection needs, good application prospects, and the effect of meeting the needs of online testing
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[0042] This embodiment discloses a pantograph structural abnormality detection algorithm based on image processing, such as figure 1 , comprising an image preprocessing step, a pantograph positioning step, a pantograph contour extraction step, a key contour extraction step, a key point extraction step, and a parameter calculation and abnormal judgment step;
[0043] The image preprocessing step is to remove the noise in the image to be recognized; the pantograph image is taken 24 hours a day and at night, so there will be uneven illumination and low image contrast. In addition, the electronic interference of the camera itself adopts JPEG format For some reasons, such as compressing the original image of the pantograph, it is easy to cause noise in the captured image. If the original image captured by the camera is not preprocessed, the accuracy of subsequent feature extraction will be affected, thereby affecting the accuracy of pantograph positioning and abnormal judgment.
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