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Analysis method of optimization model based on expanded-base uplift pile

An analysis method, a technology for optimizing models, applied in genetic models, sheet pile walls, genetic laws, etc., and can solve problems such as inability to meet

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-07
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the vigorous development of urban underground space, the research and analysis of urban underground buildings and structures cannot meet the engineering standards required by the development of underground buildings at the current stage.

Method used

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  • Analysis method of optimization model based on expanded-base uplift pile
  • Analysis method of optimization model based on expanded-base uplift pile
  • Analysis method of optimization model based on expanded-base uplift pile

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0096] In this example, see figure 1 and figure 2 , an analysis method based on the optimization model of the bottom-enlarging uplift pile, the steps of the analysis method are as follows:

[0097] 1) By combining the optimization design theory, the expression of the expected mathematical function model with the goal of minimizing the construction cost in pile foundation engineering is:

[0098]

[0099] In the formula, Q(x i ) is the engineering cost of the uplift pile; x i Relevant parameter constraints of uplift piles;

[0100] The main components of single uplift pile engineering cost are the amount of concrete in the pile body, the amount of steel reinforcement in the pile body and the excavation amount of the pile hole of the uplift pile; taking the engineering cost of the uplift pile foundation as the target expectation function, the target expectation of the project cost The function is expressed as the following:

[0101] ① Determine the amount of concrete fo...

Embodiment 2

[0177] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, especially in that:

[0178] In this embodiment, the analysis method first encodes the specific values ​​of each variable through binary to generate an initial population, and establishes a mapping relationship between the genotype and the value of the specific variable; on this basis, the encoded initial population is The first evaluation is to find the minimum value of the fitness function, and then select the individuals who do not adapt to the function through the selection operator subroutine, and then pass through the crossover operator and the mutation operator to generate a new generation of population, and further select the population again , crossover and mutation, generation by generation evolution produces population individuals that meet the adaptive requirements, and the optimal solution to the problem is obtained by decoding the final population, and the program is written using Matlab.

[0179] In t...

Embodiment 3

[0181] This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, and the special features are:

[0182] In this embodiment, the optimization model calculation method of bottom-enlarging uplift piles is discussed. The single-built underground garage of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital has a buried depth of 5.8m and a total area of ​​about 3500m 2 , and the overlying soil above the top plate is about 1m deep and used as land for greening and recreation. The soil layer distribution within the depth range of 40m below the surface is shown in Table 1 below. Since the groundwater in the shallow part of the project base belongs to the diving type, the stable water level is 0.8-1.0m. Because the garage of this project is located below the ground, the influence of its water buoyancy cannot be ignored. In order to meet the anti-floating requirements of the project, a large number of bottom-enlarged uplift piles were used in the garage foundation project to resist the influence of wate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an analysis method for an optimization model based on an expanded-base uplift pile, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly establishing an uplift pile optimization target function and constraint conditions through employing the basic thinking of a genetic algorithm of an optimization theory, and obtaining an optimization mathematic model of the expanded-baseuplift pile; and through a self-programming program, obtaining an optimal value of the variable through calculation, so that the expanded-base uplift pile meets the safe and economic optimization target. The result shows that for the same actual project, compared with the original design, the result obtained by the optimization model reduces the number of the expanded-base uplift piles, and the project cost is reduced by 23%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and in particular relates to an optimized calculation and analysis model for bottom-expanding uplift piles. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of urban underground space, the contradiction that the research and analysis of urban underground buildings and structures cannot meet the engineering standards required by the development of underground buildings at the present stage has become more and more prominent. Among them, how to effectively prevent the adverse effects of water buoyancy on underground buildings and structures has become a hot topic in academic research, and uplift piles have been widely used as an effective measure to reduce the impact of water buoyancy on underground buildings. Due to the large vertical uplift bearing capacity of the expanded bottom uplift pile, scholars at home and abroad have conducted a large number of numerical simula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/08E02D5/44E02D31/12G06N3/12
CPCE02D5/44E02D31/12G06N3/126G06Q10/04G06Q50/08
Inventor 姚文娟肖路顾毛亮程泽坤赵正山
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV