Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation technology of heat-resistant protective fabric

A preparation process and heat-resistant technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of heat-resistant protective fabrics, can solve the problems of anti-ultraviolet component stripping, content reduction, and affecting anti-ultraviolet performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
杭州润恒医疗器械有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber is an organic fiber with excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance and flame retardancy due to its rigid rod-like molecular structure and highly ordered orientation structure, so it is widely used in fire protection, heat insulation Gloves and other high-temperature protection fields, but the poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole fiber is not resistant to ultraviolet radiation, and its tensile strength retention rate is reduced to below 50% after 100 hours of ultraviolet radiation, which greatly affects the use of its prepared fabrics. In the prior art, in order to improve its anti-ultraviolet performance, a layer of anti-ultraviolet coating is coated on the surface of the fiber or an anti-ultraviolet agent is added during the fiber melting preparation process, and it is directly mixed by physical action. However, due to the long-term Under the action of friction or cleaning, it is easy to cause the anti-ultraviolet component on the surface to peel off, and then cause the content to decrease, affecting its anti-ultraviolet performance

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation technology of heat-resistant protective fabric
  • A kind of preparation technology of heat-resistant protective fabric
  • A kind of preparation technology of heat-resistant protective fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The specific preparation method of silyl hindered amines (Si-HALSs) is:

[0031]2,2,6,6 Tetramethylpiperidone is dissolved in acetone to form a reaction solution with a mass concentration of 40%, and then 3-glycidyl etheroxypropyl triethoxysilane and the configured reaction solution are simultaneously Add it to the reaction tank, control the ratio of the amount of 2,2,6,6 tetramethylpiperidone and 3-glycidyl etheroxypropyl triethoxysilane to 1:0.95, and heat up to 70-75 Reflux at ℃ for 2-3 hours, then distill to recover acetone to obtain a solid product, wash the solid product with water 4-5 times and dry to obtain silyl hindered amine Si-HALSs, the reaction formula is as follows:

[0032]

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation method of anti-ultraviolet dibenzoic acid is as follows:

[0038] Step 1: Add 21g of sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 2% and 700g of acetone into the reaction tank at the same time, raise the temperature to 70°C, and then add 100g of 2-[2-hydroxyl-5-[2-(methacryloyl Oxygen) ethyl] phenyl] -2H-benzotriazole and the silyl hindered amine prepared in Example 1 prepared by 65g hindered amine, constant temperature reflux reaction for 8h, the solvent was recovered by distillation under reduced pressure until the reactant was viscous, Discharge the material while it is hot, precipitate crystals after cooling slightly, filter, wash and dry to obtain a dibenzotriazole-based hindered amine, the reaction formula is as follows:

[0039]

[0040] Step 2: Add 190g of aniline with a mass concentration of 98% into the reaction tank, stir and heat to 80°C, add 1.71kg of acetone solution and 1.25kg of hydrochloric acid solution with a mass concentr...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A preparation process of a heat-resistant protective fabric, the specific preparation process is as follows:

[0053] The first step, in the reaction tank, continuously pass nitrogen for 20-30min, then add 21.3g 4,6-diaminoresorcinol dihydrochloride, 104.8g anti-ultraviolet dibenzoic acid prepared in Example 2, 4.32 g of terephthalic acid, 0.72g of stannous chloride and 825g of polyphosphoric acid, heated to 80-83°C for 1.5h under the protection of nitrogen, then added 67g of phosphorus pentoxide to it, heated to 130°C for 3h, then heated React at 160°C for 13 hours, raise the temperature to 180°C for 10 hours, wash the obtained product with deionized water and ethanol for 5-8 times, and then dry to obtain a heat-resistant polymer;

[0054] In the second step, the heat-resistant polymer prepared in the first step is added to a twin-screw extruder for melt extrusion, and then spun by a dry-wet spinning method, and then washed and dried to obtain fiber filaments, and then...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process for heat-resistant protective fabric. The process comprises the following steps that heat-resistant polymers are added into a twin-screw extruder for meltextrusion; spinning is performed through a dry-wet spinning method; washing and drying are performed to obtain fiber; and the obtained fiber is spun to obtain the protective fabric. According to theprocess, the fibers used in the fabric preparation process are prepared through polymerization among uvioresistant dibenzoate, terephthalic acid and 4, 6-diaminoresorcinol dihydrochloride, wherein theuvioresistant dibenzoate containing an uvioresistant structure is directly introduced to a polymer main chain and is directly blocked in the polymers through a chemical effect, so that the the prepared fiber has high uniform and stable uvioresistant performance and cannot be peeled off due to friction or washing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fabric preparation and relates to a preparation process of a heat-resistant protective fabric. Background technique [0002] Polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber is an organic fiber with excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance and flame retardancy due to its rigid rod-like molecular structure and highly ordered orientation structure, so it is widely used in fire protection, heat insulation Gloves and other high-temperature protection fields, but the poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole fiber is not resistant to ultraviolet radiation, and its tensile strength retention rate is reduced to below 50% after 100 hours of ultraviolet radiation, which greatly affects the use of its prepared fabrics. In the prior art, in order to improve its anti-ultraviolet performance, a layer of anti-ultraviolet coating is coated on the surface of the fiber or an anti-ultraviolet agent is added during the fiber melting preparation...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/78C08G73/22C07F7/18
CPCC07F7/1892C08G73/22D01F6/78
Inventor 卢再佰徐敏
Owner 杭州润恒医疗器械有限公司