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Blood occlusion device with function of preventing blood vessel cementation

A blood flow blocking and blood vessel technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of vascular clamp falling off, cumbersome operation, and excessive bleeding, and achieve the effect of preventing blood vessel adhesion and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-14
张承敏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In operations such as the liver, it is necessary to block the blood flow to control the bleeding during the operation. In the existing blood flow blocking technology, the commonly used method is complete blood flow blocking, that is, the Pringle method. The common practice is: use A 13-gauge urinary catheter or a thinner tape bypasses the hepatoduodenal ligament, and then tightens the catheter or tape with a vascular clamp, but doctors sometimes mistakenly think that the vascular clamp has tightened the tape, but the vascular clamp has fallen off, resulting in The blocking effect is not obvious, resulting in excessive bleeding, and if the aortic clamp is used to clamp the aorta to block the blood flow, the inner wall of the blood vessel will be adhered over time
Therefore, during the operation, the aortic clamp should be loosened according to the specified time interval. When the aortic clamp is loosened, blood will flow out of the aorta, which will increase the blood loss during the operation and increase the risk of the operation.
And after the aortic clamp is loosened, a large amount of blood will flow into the surgical field to block the surgical field. At this time, a blood-sucking operation is required, which is cumbersome, prolongs the operation time, and further increases the risk of the operation. The comparative application number is 201711057627.0 According to the provided design, the design can block the blood flow and increase the sealing of the blocked blood flow, but it is more troublesome when penetrating into the blood vessel

Method used

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  • Blood occlusion device with function of preventing blood vessel cementation
  • Blood occlusion device with function of preventing blood vessel cementation
  • Blood occlusion device with function of preventing blood vessel cementation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: A blood flow blocking device for preventing blood vessel adhesion, including a central tube 14 and an external tube 4;

[0024] Central tube 14: There is a tapered top groove at the right end inside, a spring 1 is fixed at the left end, and a drawing and inserting cylinder 2 is movably interspersed with the left end, and the side of the drawing and inserting cylinder 2 is provided with a blood hole 17, and the left end of the drawing and inserting cylinder 2 The top block 3 is fixed, the other end of the spring 1 is fixed on the right side of the top block 3, the left end of the insertion tube 2 passes through the spring 1, the right end of the insertion tube 2 passes through the conical top block 11, and the conical top block 11 Located on the right side of the conical top groove, the conical top block 11 bears against the central tube 14, which facilitates the insertion of the blood vessel into the device and fixes it. The spring 1 realizes the pull-back ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is:

[0028] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 12 is also included, which is fixed on the outer left end of the conical top block 11, and the sealing performance of the conical top block 11 to compress the blood vessel is improved through the sealing ring 12, and the inner top ring 9 and the cone are also included. Shaped tube 10, the left end of the tapered tube 10 is fixed on the right end of the insertion tube 2, the right end of the tapered tube 10 is fixed with an inner top ring 9, and the tapered tube 10 and the inner top ring 9 prevent the insertion of the suction tube 2 into the blood vessel When the inner wall of the blood vessel is damaged, blood inlet holes are arranged in a circular array on the side of the conical tube 10, and the blood in the gap between the conical tube 10 and the blood vessel is drawn out through the blood inlet holes to prevent the blood vessels from sticking.

Embodiment 3

[0030] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment two is:

[0031] In this embodiment, a pull block 8 is also included, and the side of the central tube 14 is fixed with a pull block 8. There are two pull blocks 8 and they are arranged symmetrically. Through the pull block 8, it is convenient for fingers to hold the device, and an external pull buckle is also included. 13, which is fixed on the side of the central tube 14, and is convenient for the device to be hung on an external shelf through the external pull buckle 13, so as to prevent the device from injuring the patient.

[0032] When in use: Connect the external connecting tube 7 into the external blood storage bottle, press the top block 3 with the doctor's thumb, press the two pull blocks 8 with the index finger and middle finger respectively, press the top block 3 with the thumb, and the top block 3 Drive the insertion sleeve 2 to move to the right, the spring 1 is squeezed, the conical top block 11 moves ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a blood occlusion device with a function of preventing blood vessel cementation. The blood occlusion device comprises a center pipe and an attached pipe, wherein a conical topgroove is formed in the right end inside the center pipe, a spring is fixed at the left end of the center pipe, and a draw-insert cylinder is movably inserted in the left end of the center pipe; a blood passing hole is formed in the side face of the draw-insert cylinder; a top block is fixed at the left end of the draw-insert cylinder; the other end of the spring is fixed on the right side of topblock; the left end of the draw-insert cylinder runs through the spring, and the right end of the draw-insert cylinder runs through the conical top block; the conical top block is positioned on the right side of the conical top groove, and the center pipe is supported through the conical top block, so that a blood vessel can be fixed after being inserted in the device. According to the blood occlusion device, a blood vessel can be conveniently penetrated, and blood occlusion can be performed after the blood vessel is penetrated, operation is simple, blood flow can be intermittently controlled,blood vessel cementation can be prevented, the blood flowing direction can be controlled when the blood flow is intermittently controlled, and the operation view cannot be sheltered by blood.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a blood flow blocking device for preventing blood vessel adhesion. Background technique [0002] In operations such as the liver, it is necessary to block the blood flow to control the bleeding during the operation. In the existing blood flow blocking technology, the commonly used method is complete blood flow blocking, that is, the Pringle method. The common practice is: use A 13-gauge urinary catheter or a thinner tape bypasses the hepatoduodenal ligament, and then tightens the catheter or tape with a vascular clamp, but doctors sometimes mistakenly think that the vascular clamp has tightened the tape, but the vascular clamp has fallen off, resulting in The blocking effect is not obvious, resulting in excessive bleeding, and if the aortic clamp is used to clamp the aorta to block the blood flow, the inner wall of the blood vessel will be adhered over time. Therefore, d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/12
CPCA61B17/12109A61B17/12159A61B2017/12004
Inventor 张承敏
Owner 张承敏
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