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Spiral wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster

A technology of ion thrusters and helical waves, which is applied in the space propulsion field of long-life deep space probes and satellite power systems, can solve the problems of short life of thrusters, low thrust and specific impulse of space thrusters, etc., and achieve excellent corrosion resistance , long life and low production difficulty

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-04
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the problems of low thrust and specific impulse and short service life of aerospace thrusters in the prior art. The present invention proposes a helical wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster to increase the thrust and specific impulse of the thruster and prolong the working life of the thruster. rail life

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  • Spiral wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster
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Embodiment Construction

[0022] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the description. The scope of protection is not limited to this specific embodiment. Apparently, the embodiments described below are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] a kind of like figure 1 with 2 The helical wave opening shown is an electrostatic ion thruster, including a gas storage tank 1 , an air supply pipeline 2 , a discharge chamber 3 , a helical wave antenna 4 , an AC electrode 5 and an annular electro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster, and belongs to the technical field of aerospace propulsion of long-life deep space detectors and satellite power systems. The spiral wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster comprises a gas storage tank, a gas supply pipe, a discharge cavity, a spiral wave antenna, an AC electrode and a ring electrode plate. Theworking medium gas in the gas storage tank enters the discharge cavity through the gas supply pipeline, and at the same time, an external radio frequency source supplies power to the antenna, and thehelium gas is ionized inside the discharge to produce spiral wave plasma. Due to the unique double-layer potential difference of spiral wave plasma, the working fluid gas can be accelerated, and other working fluids leave the discharge cavity and enter the ring electrode plate area to accelerate again in the electric field area generated by the ring electrode plate. The spiral wave opening systemelectrostatic ion thruster has the advantages of reduced energy consumption, long service life, low production difficulty and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of space propulsion for long-life deep space probes and satellite power systems, and relates to a helical wave opening system electrostatic ion thruster. Background technique [0002] The helicon wave plasma thruster has attracted extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad because of its high ionization rate, no electrode ablation, long life, and high specific impulse. This new type of thruster will be used in the power system of long-life deep space probes and satellites in the future It has broad application prospects. The helicon wave plasma thruster accelerates the ejection of plasma to generate thrust through the double-layer potential generated inside, but the double-layer potential in the prior art is weak, and the thrust generated is limited, resulting in extremely low overall work efficiency. To deal with this problem, the solutions currently proposed include: rotating electric field acce...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F03H1/00
CPCF03H1/0037
Inventor 夏广庆陈宗鹿畅孙斌韩亚杰
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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