Rubber powder modified asphalt macadam bridge surface waterproof layer and construction method

A technology of modified asphalt and rubber powder, which can be applied to cohesive pavement paved on site, bridges, bridge parts, etc., which can solve the problems of low shear strength and bonding performance, easy formation of pores in the waterproof layer of the bridge deck, and uniform construction It can reduce the cost of later maintenance and repair, facilitate mechanized operation, and the overall cost is beneficial to environmental protection.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-16
徐培华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, a large number of highway bridges built in my country in the early stage without a bridge deck waterproof layer or bridges that urgently need maintenance and repair in the future are also facing severe challenges.
[0005] At present, my country's existing bridge deck waterproof materials can be divided into four categories: coiled materials, flexible coatings, emulsified asphalt slurry seals and SBS thermally modified asphalt: ① Although the waterproofing effect of coiled bridge decks is good, However, there are high requirements for the base layer, many construction lap joints, poor shear resistance, and poor interlayer bonding; The uniformity is difficult to control, and the anti-breakage ability is poor; ③The emulsified asphalt slurry seal layer bridge deck waterproof layer is a new technology that has been tried in recent years, but this type of bridge deck waterproof layer has poor anti-deformation ability. Under the influence of action, temperature, climate and other factors, when the bridge deflects and deforms, the bridge deck waterproof layer is prone to interlayer damage. At the same time, if the water in the emulsified asphalt cannot evaporate in time during the construction process, air holes are likely to form inside the bridge deck waterproof layer. , the waterproof effect is affected to a certain extent; ④ Although the SBS thermally modified asphalt bridge deck waterproof layer has a good waterproof effect, it is expensive, especially at high temperatures. The shear strength and bonding performance indicators are low

Method used

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  • Rubber powder modified asphalt macadam bridge surface waterproof layer and construction method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Preparation of raw materials: Finely grind waste rubber tires into powder, take rubber powder with a fineness of 30-40 mesh, add it to the base asphalt, and make modified asphalt by uniform stirring, shearing and swelling under high temperature. The weight ratio is 15%, the base asphalt is No. 90 grade A road petroleum asphalt; the particle size of the crushed stone is 5-10mm.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1, the construction steps of the bridge deck waterproof layer are as follows:

[0029] (1) Use a milling machine to mill and brush the bridge deck of the cement concrete pavement layer 1 to form a rough and uneven texture structure on the surface, and thoroughly clean and blow off the floating dust on the surface;

[0030] (2) The fully automatic asphalt distributor is used to distribute kerosene diluted asphalt to form the interlayer interface connection layer 2, and the distribution amount is 0.5 ~ 0.6kg / m 2 , the spraying temperature is not higher than 70 ℃;

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The weight ratio of rubber powder in the rubber powder modified asphalt is 25%, the fineness is 40-50 mesh; the interlayer interface connection layer is SBR modified emulsified asphalt; the particle size of the crushed stone is 10-15mm.

[0037] The construction steps are basically the same as those in Example 1, except that: a synchronous gravel-sealing car is used to spread the rubber powder-modified asphalt and gravel at the same time, and the time interval is 3 to 6 seconds; 1.4~1.6kg / m 2 , the spreading temperature is 180~190℃; the spreading amount of SBR modified emulsified asphalt is 0.4~0.6kg / m 2 , the spraying temperature is not lower than 10 ℃.

Embodiment 3

[0039]The construction steps are basically the same as in Example 2, the difference is: the interlayer interface connection layer is high-performance emulsified asphalt, and the spraying amount is 0.4-0.6kg / m 2 , the spraying temperature is not lower than 20 ℃; the particle size of the crushed stone is 10 ~ 20mm.

[0040] After testing and testing, the performance of the bridge deck waterproof layer of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0041] project

[0042] As can be seen from the above, the bridge deck waterproof layer of the present invention has higher shear strength, better cohesion and interlayer bonding, and obvious waterproof effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rubber powder modified asphalt gravel bridge deck waterproof layer and a construction method thereof. The bridge deck waterproof layer of the invention is arranged between a bridge cement concrete paving layer and a bridge deck asphalt paving layer, and the bridge deck waterproof layer consists of a signal particle diameter gravel layer, a rubber powder modified asphalt layer, and an interlayer interface connection layer from top to bottom. The cement concrete paving layer is gigged and cleaned clearly during the period of construction, and then the interlayer interface connection material, the rubber powder modified asphalt and the signal particle diameter gravel are sprayed sequentially. After the rubber-tyre rolling and health preservation, the traffic can be open to the construction vehicles or the construction of the bridge deck asphalt paving layer starts. The bridge deck waterproof layer of the invention has the advantages of good waterproof effect, high interlayer cohesive performance, good high-temperature stability, good low-temperature crack resistance and excellent fatigue resistance, and efficient property of absorbing and reducing the interlayer stress.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the waterproof treatment of highway bridge decks, in particular to a rubber powder modified asphalt gravel deck waterproof layer and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, paving asphalt concrete surface layer on cement concrete pavement layer of highway bridges has become the mainstream of pavement structure design of high-grade highway bridges in my country. influences. Due to insufficient attention to the asphalt pavement treatment of the bridge deck, some highway bridges suffered early damage soon after they were completed and opened to traffic, which not only affected the aesthetics of the bridge, but also seriously affected the driving safety and the service life of the bridge. economic losses, and increase the difficulty of post-maintenance and maintenance of the bridge. [0003] The early damage forms of the asphalt pavement on the bridge deck can generally be divided into three s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/12E01D19/08E01C7/18E01C7/26E01C7/32
Inventor 徐培华蔡乾东徐玮
Owner 徐培华
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