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A high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube

A high-frequency, high-order mode technology, applied in the field of traveling wave tubes, can solve problems such as high output power, difficulty, and output power drop, and achieve the effect of increasing output power

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-13
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The power and frequency of electromagnetic waves are a pair of contradictions. As the operating frequency of the device increases, its output power will drop sharply. It is difficult to ensure that it works at a high frequency while achieving a large output power.

Method used

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  • A high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube
  • A high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube
  • A high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube

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Embodiment

[0031] figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a specific implementation mode of a high-power, high-frequency, high-order mode interleaved two-line planarized traveling wave tube of the present invention.

[0032] In this example, if figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube, installed in a metal shielding cavity 1, including: a dielectric rod 2, a forward interleaved two-wire slow wave structure 5, and a cathode Emitter 3, stepped interleaved double-ridge waveguide 6 and attenuator 4;

[0033] The metal shielding cavity 1 is a rectangular structure, with a square hole on each side, and the position of the hole is just aligned with the stepped staggered double-ridge waveguide for shielding electromagnetic interference; by eliminating the dielectric substrate in the traditional microstrip line structure, This minimizes the influence of the medium on the beam-wave interaction.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-power, high-frequency and high-order mode interleaved two-wire planar traveling wave tube, which adopts a forward interleaved double-wire high-frequency structure to achieve high coupling impedance and enhances injection-wave interaction , so it can output high-power electromagnetic waves; in the specific use process, by setting the working parameters reasonably, the high-order mode working in the W band (70‑110GHz) is realized, so the frequency band of the new traveling wave tube is greatly improved, which is very The two key points of high power and high frequency are well balanced, thus realizing the working mode of high power, high frequency and high order mode of TWT.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traveling wave tubes, and more specifically relates to an interleaved double-line planar traveling wave tube working in a high-power, high-frequency, high-order mode. Background technique [0002] The development of science and technology has always had a great demand for high-power and high-frequency electromagnetic waves. Especially with the large-scale commercial use of 5G communication networks and the pre-research of future 6G communication technologies, high-power electromagnetic wave emission sources are always a key problem. Traditional electromagnetic wave emission sources mainly use solid-state devices, which mainly use electron migration inside semiconductors to amplify electromagnetic wave signals. However, due to their inherent weaknesses, this type of electronic device has always been unable to generate high-power, high-frequency electromagnetic wave signals. Vacuum electronic devices using ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J25/48H01J23/28
CPCH01J23/28H01J25/48
Inventor 王禾欣王少萌许多何腾龙李新义王战亮巩华荣段兆云宫玉彬
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA