The design method of the micro-structure in the gas wave channel for pressurization and vortex
elimination of the present invention belongs to the technical field of pressurization of a rotating hub type
shock wave refrigerator, and relates to a design method of the micro-structure in the gas wave channel for pressurization and vortex
elimination. This method first constructs a numerical
simulation model of the gas
wave tube to analyze the gas flow state during the
refrigeration cycle of the channel and analyze the cause of the turbulent vortex at the
leading edge of the channel during the high-pressure intake stage. Secondly, based on the
passive control theory of wall turbulence, the thickness of the viscous sublayer at large Reynolds numbers and the actual channel interval thickness, the feasible
processing size range of the tube wall micro-structure is determined, and orthogonal
simulation comparison is carried out to analyze the specific influence of the micro-structure morphology under different depth-width ratios on the turbulent vortex. Finally, the optimal micro-structure size parameters for pressurization and vortex
elimination are obtained. This method has the characteristics of strong versatility, simple calculation process, high
processing feasibility, etc. Without changing the macroscopic flow characteristics of the existing channel, this method has important practical application value for improving the
refrigeration efficiency of the gas wave refrigerator.