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194 results about "Test segment" patented technology

Hypersonic speed wind-tunnel nozzle outlet segment water cooling device

InactiveCN105890863AFit tightlyPrevent cross waterAerodynamic testingTest segmentWater flow
A hypersonic speed wind-tunnel nozzle outlet segment water cooling device provided by the present invention comprises a water joint, an outer shell, an inner shell, a block and a water bar. The cooling water of the water cooling device flows in an interlayer between the outer shell and the inner shell of a nozzle outlet segment directly from the water joint outside a wind tunnel test segment, returns at the tail end of the nozzle outlet segment, and flows out from the water joint, so that the cooling water forms the circulation inside the nozzle outlet segment. According to the present invention, a water pipe does not need to be connected between the tail end of a wind tunnel nozzle segment and the wind tunnel test segment to form a water return pipe, so that the water cooling device is not correlated with the wind tunnel test segment. A wind tunnel nozzle can be replaced by just disengaging the wind tunnel nozzle from the test segment directly without needing to disassemble the water return pipe, so that the water cooling device has a very high replacement operation efficiency, and the situation that the cooling water leaks to the test segment when the wind tunnel nozzle is replaced, is avoided. Meanwhile, a cooling unit which is easy to process and is used for restraining the flow of the cooling water is arranged in the interlayer, so that the cooling water flows in the interlayer more evenly, and the nozzle outlet segment can be cooled very well.
Owner:INST OF HIGH SPEED AERODYNAMICS OF CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES & DEV CENT

Test method of stretching stress-strain curve of ceramic matrix composite material

InactiveCN103913378AAvoid the problem of not being able to test tensile stress-strain curvesLow machining accuracy requirementsMaterial strength using tensile/compressive forcesStress concentrationStress–strain curve
The invention discloses a test method of a stretching stress-strain curve of a ceramic matrix composite material, and belongs to the technical field of inorganic non-metallic materials. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a ceramic matrix composite sheet material test piece, clamping the test piece with upper and lower chucks of a tension tester; mounting a deformation measuring device on a test section of the test piece, connecting the device with the computer of the tension tester; controlling the lower chuck of the tension tester to move downwards so as to allow the test piece to bear minimal pulling force; testing a stress-strain curve in a displacement control loading mode and by a loading and unloading mode; processing the test piece strain data and the force measured by a force sensor of the tension tester to finally obtain the stress-strain curve of the test piece. The test method of the invention effectively prevents the problem that the test piece is fractured too early due to stress concentration and the stretching stress-strain curve cannot be tested; the test method adopts routine test equipment, has low requirements for processing precision of the test piece and the clamps, is high in test success rate, and is easy to realize.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Beam component bending and torsion combined load test device and method

ActiveCN104359754AIntuitive and convenient measurementSmart and reasonable setting of boundary conditionsMaterial strength using steady bending forcesTurn angleTest segment
The invention relates to a beam component bending and torsion combined load test device and method. The beam component bending and torsion combined load test device comprises simply support and torsion combined supporting seats and combined loading components, wherein the simply support and torsion combined supporting seats are mounted at two ends of a beam component sample, a part with certain length in the middle area of the sample is taken as a testing section, and the combined loading components are arranged at the testing section. Specifically, two horizontally reversed loading arms are mounted at two ends of the testing section respectively, and free ends of the two loading arms are fixedly connected through a distributing beam. During testing, pressure is applied to the middle of the distributing beam, so that the sample is bent; and the distributing beam averagely distributes and transfers the pressure to the free ends of the two loading arms, and accordingly, two ends of the testing section of the sample relatively perform reverse torsion. According to a measured torsion angle, bending deflection and pressure load, a bending moment and deflection curve and a torque and turn angle curve under bending and torsion combined loading of a beam component can be obtained. According to the device and the method, bending and torsion combined loading of the beam component can be realized only by applying one pressure load, boundary conditions are ingeniously and reasonably set, parameter measurement is intuitive and convenient, and testing data are accurate.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Anti-permeability performance test system for shield tunnel segment circumferential seams

The invention relates to an anti-permeability performance test system for shield tunnel segment circumferential seams. The system comprises a segment test piece positioned in a frame and used for an anti-permeability performance test of the circumferential seams, a water pressure loading assembly including a water supply tank, a hydraulic press, and a water storage tank with a scale connected in sequence via a water pipe, and an observation record sub-assembly including a laser displacement sensor and digital close-range photogrammetric equipment. According to the system, a conventional segment joint mechanical performance test system is employed for loading, a water-resistant performance test of the shield tunnel lining segment circumferential seams is accomplished, the stress and deformation states of the shield tunnel circumferential seams in the practical condition are accurately simulated, the waterproof capability of the shield tunnel circumferential seams in conditions of different opening amounts, dislocation amounts, and opening angles is tested, quantitative reference basis is provided for the seam waterproof fine design of tunnel engineering, the consistency of the manufacturing precision of test segment members and actual tunnel segments and the accuracy of test data are guaranteed, the machining cost of a steel die of the test piece is reduced, and the test time is reduced.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Blade-cut-in type soft soil multi-point displacement meter anchor head

The invention relates to a blade-cut-in type soft soil multi-point displacement meter anchor head comprising a middle shaft rod, an external rod, an upper frame, a lower frame, a spring tube, a transmission rod and an anchoring cutter. The external rod sleeves the upper portion of the middle shaft rod, the bottom of the external rod is connected to the upper frame, the bottom of the middle shaft rod is connected to the lower frame, the spring tube sleeves the lower portion of the middle shaft rod, the upper end of the spring tube is connected with the upper frame, the lower end of the spring tube is connected with the lower frame, one side of the transmission rod is hinged to the upper and lower frames, the other side of the transmission rod is hinged to the anchoring cutter, the middle shaft rod is provided with a segment of spiral structure, and the inner side of the upper frame is provided with a nut structure; when the middle shaft rod rotates, the spring tube stretches to drive the lower frame to bounce upwardly so as to drive the transmission rod to extend out the anchoring cutter into the tested-segment drilling hole wall soil. Compared with the prior art, the blade-cut-in type soft soil multi-point displacement meter anchor head has the advantages that the blade-cut-in type soft soil multi-point displacement meter anchor head can be used for measuring different ground settlement in a soft soil area and providing ground settlement monitoring data for foundation pit engineering and underground engineering.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Nuclear reactor fuel assembly bottom nozzle hydraulic scouring test system and test method thereof

The invention relates to a nuclear reactor fuel assembly bottom nozzle hydraulic scouring test system and a test method thereof. The system comprises: a circulation system composed of a double suction pump and a closed loop pipeline; a test segment module composed of a foreign matter dropping tube segment, a test segment, a foreign matter collector and relevant devices; a flow field information acquisition module composed of a PIV device, flow field processing software and a local area network computer; an image acquisition module composed of a high speed camera and a local area network computer; an adjusting and monitoring module before pump, composed of a water tank, a filter, and relevant pipelines and meters; a cooling module composed of a cooling pump, a cooling tower, a condenser, a closed pipeline, a valve and a meter; and a remote control module composed of all electric valves, water pumps and relevant devices through a programmable logic controller. The invention also provides the test method of the system. The system and the method can meet needs of large-flow reactor bottom nozzle hydraulic scouring visual test researches, and also can realize simple and rapid adjustment of system parameters.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Energy-saving environment-friendly layout of large-scale routine hypersonic wind tunnel

ActiveCN105628331ASolve the problem of high exhaust noise and waste heat wasteReduce the impactAerodynamic testingTest segmentEngineering
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly layout of a large-scale routine hypersonic wind tunnel. The system comprises a gas tank, a heater, a stabilization segment, a jet pipe, a test segment, an ultra-expanding segment and a heat exchanger, wherein the stabilization segment, the jet pipe, the test segment and the ultra-expanding segment are successively connected to form a major test wind tunnel assembly, the heat exchanger comprises an intermediate channel and a peripheral channel encircling the intermediate channel, an outlet of the ultra-expanding segment communicates with the intermediate channel of the heat exchanger, the gas tank communicates with the peripheral channel of the heat exchanger, and high-pressure gas in the gas tank is sent into the heater via the peripheral channel of the heat exchanger by means of a gas pipeline, then is sent into the stabilization segment after passing through the heater and is discharged through flowing through the intermediate channel of the heat exchanger after being tested in the major assembly of a test wind tunnel. According to the invention, energy consumption is reduced, the operation cost is decreased, at the same time, the influence on the environment is reduced, and the problems of large exhaust noise and waste of afterheat of a conventional hypersonic wind tunnel can be solved.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS

Semi-model variable angle mechanism of wind tunnel

The invention relates to a semi-model variable angle mechanism of a wind tunnel. The semi-model variable angle mechanism is composed of a large rotating window system, a small rotating window system,a drive system, a transmission system and a limiting system. The large rotating window system consists of a large rotating window, a large-radius arc sliding rail, and a plurality of large-radius sliding blocks; the large-radius arc sliding rail is fixed on a test segment wall board; the large-radius sliding blocks are fixed with the large rotating window; the large rotating window can rotate on the test segment wall board and is supported on the test segment wall board by the large-radius arc sliding rail. An eccentric small rotating window is supported at the large rotating window by a small-radius arc sliding rail. A servo motor and a reducer are used for driving and a worm wheel and a worm rod are used for transmission to drive a semi model to make rotation. With the limiting system, the small rotating window does not exceed a set rotation range; and the limiting system has control and mechanical dual protection functions. An X-shaped support frame is pushed by a lead screw to movealong a light bar and is locked by a locking device, so that the space between the model and the wall board is adjusted. The semi-model variable angle mechanism has advantages of compact structure, stable experiment performance, and high reliability and precision.
Owner:AVIC SHENYANG AERODYNAMICS RES INST

Gobi Integrated environment wind tunnel simulation device

InactiveCN107991055AImplement simulations and test impactHigh filling and mixing ratioAerodynamic testingTerrainUncrewed vehicle
The invention discloses a Gobi integrated environment wind tunnel simulation device applied to the field of environment wind tunnel simulation equipment. The Gobi integrated environment wind tunnel simulation device comprises a power segment, a snow segment and a test segment arranged in sequence; a fan is arranged in the power segment; a snow generator is arranged in the snow segment; a sand generator is arranged at an entry of the test segment; the lower wall of the test segment is provided with a rotary table that bears an experimental model; the upper wall of the test segment is provided with a rainfall device and a plurality of solar radiation lamps. Much of current environment wind tunnel experimental devices refer to fluid mechanics researches in the aircraft or aerospace field, andthere are scarcely no simulation devices for Gobi integrated environment wind tunnels. As Gobi is a terrain of certain converge in the territory of China, simulation researches on Gobi integrated environments are of significant practical guidance on running and flight of automobiles and unmanned aerial vehicles in Gobi. The Gobi integrated environment wind tunnel simulation device can function tosimulate Gobi experiencing sandstorm, blizzard, windstorm and high-solar-irradiation environments.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Variable Mach number nozzle for hypersonic low-density wind tunnel

The invention provides a variable Mach number nozzle for a hypersonic low-density wind tunnel. The variable Mach number nozzle comprises a throat segment and a diffuser segment. The throat segment is connected with a front chamber through bolts; the throat segment is connected with the diffuser segment through bolts. The diffuser segment comprises a conical segment, a sliding support and an expansion joint. The diffuser segment is connected with a test segment through the expansion joint and extends into the test segment. The sliding support is mounted under the conical segment and can drive the diffuser segment to axially move back and forth. The sliding support is fixed on a wind tunnel factory foundation. The throat segments of different profiles can be changed through a back-forth movement of the diffuser segment, leading to different Mach numbers; before changing of the nozzle Mach number, compression of the expansion joint between the diffuser segment and the test segment is adjusted to allow the diffuser segment to axially move back and forth by 10-30mm through the sliding support, and smooth changing of the throat segment is guaranteed. The variable Mach number nozzle is simple in structure, lower in diffuser segment manufacturing cost and lower in equipment cost.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE YISEN WIND TUNNEL ENG TECH

Test piece for testing uniaxial tensile property of fiber reinforced concrete and test method thereof

The invention provides a test piece for testing the uniaxial tensile property of fiber reinforced concrete and a test method thereof. The test piece is bone-shaped, and comprises clamping sections attwo ends, a middle test section and a force transmitting section, wherein the clamping sections are in a streamline form. The test method comprises test piece forming, demoulding, tensile test preparation and experimental data recording, wherein the test piece is poured in a molding cavity defined by two side plates, two end part clamping molds and a bottom forming template, during demoulding, thetest piece is taken down together with the clamping molds, and the clamping molds are connected with the testing equipment. According to the testing method provided by the invention, the clamping molds and the test piece integrally formed, the test piece and a clamping fixture are good in contact embedding degree, a stress concentration phenomenon is not easy to occur, force transmission is uniform, and the test piece can be directly installed on test equipment to be quickly and effectively tested; the test piece is bone-shaped, the sections thereof are in smooth transition, uniform stress and force transmission are achieved, fracture at a position outside the test section is reduced, and the test success rate is high.
Owner:HAINAN UNIVERSITY
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