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Disassembling and destroying head and disassembling and destroying device for medical waste syringes

A technology for destroying devices and syringes, which is applied to hypodermic instruments, needles, and instruments introduced into the body, etc., can solve the problems of needle stabbing staff, increasing needles, and inability to separate the syringe needle from the syringe barrel, thereby reducing needle tip injuries. Human probability, the effect of improving processing efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-09
THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The technical solution of this patent solves the problems existing in the destruction and recycling of discarded syringes to a certain extent, but there are still the following deficiencies: 1. The separation between the syringe needle and the barrel cannot be realized. Unplug the syringe needle or infusion set needle from the corresponding syringe or infusion set, and put the rest of the syringe or infusion set into the matching medical waste plastic collection box.” It can be seen that manual work is required before the needle is folded in half. Separating the needle from the barrel, on the one hand, increases the workload of needle handling, on the other hand, because the needle has not been folded in half, it also increases the risk of needle stabbing
2. The anti-stab treatment of needles cannot be fully realized. According to the record in its manual, "blocked by the upper wedge, using this waste needle tip folding mechanism, the needle tip of the syringe needle or infusion set cannot be completely folded in half and brought together to its needle point. However, after the needle tip is folded in half, the probability of stabbing people with medical waste needles has been greatly reduced, and the safety of medical waste sorting and treatment has been increased.” It can be seen that after the needle point is folded in half, the needle is still In the spiked state, due to the limited degree of folding in half, the spiked part of the needle may still stab the staff

Method used

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  • Disassembling and destroying head and disassembling and destroying device for medical waste syringes
  • Disassembling and destroying head and disassembling and destroying device for medical waste syringes
  • Disassembling and destroying head and disassembling and destroying device for medical waste syringes

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] As shown in the figure: a dismantling and destroying head of a medical waste syringe, including two limit posts 1 arranged side by side, a ram 2 used to force the straight rod part of the needle 5 to bend and deform, and a ram 2 to drive the ram 2 to reciprocate The driving device is used to force the needle tip 7 of the needle 5 to bend and deform the plug 3 and the dismantling lever 4 for separating the needle 5 from the syringe 6. The head end of the dismantling lever 4 is provided with a cuttable needle 5 and the syringe 6 blades at the junction.

[0046] The lance 2 is arranged perpendicular to the plane where the two limiting posts 1 are located. In the initial state, there is a gap between the head end of the lance 2 and the plane where the two limiting posts 1 are located for the needle 5 to be folded to pass through. The head end of the lance 2 is provided with a slot that can hold the straight part of the needle 5, and the lance 2 can reciprocate along its axi...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A device for dismantling and destroying medical waste syringes, comprising a syringe dismantling and destroying mechanism and a waste material collecting mechanism.

[0055] The syringe dismantling and destroying mechanism includes a feeding chute assembly and the dismantling and destroying head described in Embodiment 1 arranged below the feeding chute. The syringe disassembly and destruction mechanism is the core mechanism of the device, and its main function is to realize the disassembly and separation of the needle 5 and the syringe 6 and the bending of the needle 5 and the bending of the needle tip 7 . The function of the feeding chute assembly is to deliver the waste syringes to be processed to the syringe dismantling and destroying mechanism.

[0056] The feeding chute assembly includes a lower hopper 13 , a vertical storage channel 14 and a material shifter, and the vertical storage channel 14 is arranged below the lower hopper 13 .

[0057] The device also inc...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a disassembling and destroying head for medical waste syringes, which comprises two limiting columns, a sinker bar, a driving device, an ejector head and a disassembling rod.The sinker bar is perpendicular to the plane where the two limiting columns are located. The sinker bar can reciprocate in the axis direction of the sinker bar under power output of the driving device. According to the waste syringe disassembling and destroying device, the needle head and the needle cylinder can be disassembled; the needle head and the needle cylinder are separated and then are respectively recycled; in order to prevent the waste syringe needle from being recycled, the needle head can be bent in the disassembling process, implementation of destruction of needles is realized, meanwhile, a needle head is prevented from stabbing a recycling worker in the recycling process; the needle tip can be bent while the needle head is bent, and the probability that the needle tip hurtspeople is reduced to the maximum extent; by using the disassembling and destroying device, the disassembling, needle head bending and needle tip bending effects are achieved at the same time in the one-time operation process, and the treatment efficiency of waste syringes can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment equipment, in particular to a dismantling and destroying head and a dismantling and destroying device for medical waste syringes. Background technique [0002] In order to prevent used disposable injection equipment from being reused, prevent secondary infection of bacteria and viruses, protect environmental sanitation, and ensure people's life safety, my country's health management agency requires all medical units to destroy used disposable syringes . [0003] Usually, after the medical personnel take the medicine from the ampoule with a disposable syringe, they throw the syringe with the ampoule into the special trash bin together (because the medicine in some ampoule is poisonous and harmful substance, so the medical staff generally do not throw it away after taking the medicine) The needle of the syringe is pulled out from the ampoule), and then these syringes with ampoules ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M5/32
CPCA61M5/3205A61M5/3278A61M2005/3284
Inventor 韩艳艳姬金兰王晓锋
Owner THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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