Federated learning training method based on model dispersion

A technology of learning training and discreteness, which is applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, computer components, etc., can solve the problems of federated learning performance degradation, etc., and achieve improved accuracy and convergence speed, stable convergence process, and optimal performance Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-30
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a federated learning training method based on model dispersion, which aims to solve the problem of obvious decline in federated learning performance under the condition of data imbalance

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  • Federated learning training method based on model dispersion
  • Federated learning training method based on model dispersion
  • Federated learning training method based on model dispersion

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[0023] In order to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described below; Obviously, what is described below is only a part of the embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative work Under the premise, the technical solution of the present invention can also be applied to other similar scenarios according to these; in order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] As shown in the figure; a federated learning training method based on model dispersion, the specific steps include the following:

[0025] Step (1.1): Each client downloads the latest shared model from the central server;

[0026] Step (1.2): Under the stochastic gradient descent algorithm, the client uses the downloaded shared model based o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a federated learning training method based on model dispersion. The invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence in edge calculation. According to the invention, in a real environment, data are often non-uniform and are distributed in a non-independent same manner, and unbalanced distribution of the data enables model updating uploaded to a central server by each client to have different degrees of difference, so that a high-quality model is difficult to train by randomly selecting the clients to participate in training. Meanwhile, the unbalanced distribution of the data can also amplify the influence caused by over-fitting, and model divergence is caused when the influence is serious. According to the method, in order to train a high-quality model under the condition of data imbalance, an updating strategy of a dynamic loss function is adopted to improve the stability of the model, and a client is selected according to the importance of the model,so that the accuracy and convergence rate of the model are improved. Meanwhile, on the basis of the two, a large number of traversal times and a proper regularization parameter mu are selected, so that the performance of the model is optimal.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence in edge computing, in particular to a federated learning method based on model dispersion, in particular to a federated learning training method based on model dispersion in the edge environment of the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] With the advent of the Internet of Things and the era of big data, a large number of smart devices such as sensors are widely used in daily life. These devices are at the edge of wireless networks and are the main way for machine learning and deep learning to obtain training data. The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology in recent years has benefited from the use of these rich data for training. However, with the rapid growth of data volume, the disadvantages of traditional machine learning algorithms become more and more obvious. It uploads all the collected data to the server for training, and the hardware of the e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62
CPCG06F18/214
Inventor 朱洪波周星光赵海涛陈志远于建国刘洪久
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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