Kitchen waste composite microbial degradation agent as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology for compounding microorganisms and kitchen waste, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as high water content, low reuse rate, and poor efficiency, and achieve the effects of high microbial activity, fast degradation rate, and convenient use

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-20
人与自然环保生物科技(南京)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although kitchen waste has high utilization value, it has high moisture content and low calorific value, which makes it inconvenient to collect, transport and incinerate. If it is not handled properly, it is easy to produce secondary pollutants such as leachate, which is perishable and produces stench
At present, for kitchen waste, the main way people adopt is to discard it directly or smash it through garbage treatment equipment and

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2, the application of the bacterial agent in the household kitchen waste disposal device:

[0039]Select the kitchen waste produced by the family, after drying and crushing through the household waste treatment device, add the microbial agent according to 8% of the weight of the kitchen waste, and select the microbial agent component and its mass ratio as follows: Bacillus subtilis 250 parts, 120 parts of Streptomyces thermoamylase, 120 parts of Bacillus stearothermophilus, 120 parts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, 150 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 250 parts of Enteromorpha protease, after stirring again, after 24 hours of fermentation, measure, Wherein the weight of kitchen waste is 2kg, and the weight of kitchen waste after treatment is 0.22kg. After calculation, using the present invention, the degradation rate of kitchen waste is 98%.

Embodiment 3

[0041] In this example, the kitchen waste composite microbial degradation bacterial agent is a mixed strain composed of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Methylobacterium radiodurans, Pantoea disperse, Pseudomonas oryzae, Citrobacter freundii, and Staphylococcus kosheri It is mixed with a carrier, wherein the mixed bacteria account for 20% of the total mass of the degrading bacterial agent, the mass percentage of water in the degrading bacterial agent is 16%, the pH of the degrading bacterial agent is 7.5, and each gram of the degrading bacterial agent contains The number of live bacteria was 108.

[0042] Among them, the mass ratio of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Methylobacterium radiodurans, Pantoea disperse, Pseudomonas oryzae, Citrobacter freundii and Staphylococcus koesei is 2:1.2:1.2:1:1.2:1.5.

[0043] The preparation method of the kitchen waste composite microbial degradation bacterial agent in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:

[0044] (1) Fermentat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste composite microbial degradation agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The degradation agent is prepared from Bacillus subtilis, Streptomyces thermodiastaticus, Bacillus stearothermophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Enteromorpha protease, Methylobacterium radiora, Pantoea dispersa, Pseudomonas oryzihabitans,Citrobacter freundii and Staphylococcus cohnii. The mixed strain accounts for 15-25% of the total mass of the degradation agent, the mass percentage of water in the degradation agent is 10-20%, the pH value of the degradation agent is 5.5-8.5, and each gram of the degradation agent contains 106-109 viable bacteria. The degradation agent has the beneficial effects that: kitchen waste containing various substances such as vegetables, grains and meat can be effectively degraded, the activity of microorganisms in the degrading agent is high, the degrading rate reaches 80% or above, the degradingrate is high, the use amount is small when the kitchen waste is treated, generated peculiar smells are small, the cost is low, use is convenient, toxic and harmful substances are not generated, and safety, reliability and environment friendliness are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a kitchen waste composite microbial degradation bacterial agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country is in the rapid development of urbanization, and the urban population is growing at a relatively high rate every year. With the gathering of population, the discharge of urban waste is increasing, among which the proportion of kitchen waste is increasing year by year. Since food waste contains a large amount of starch, cellulose, protein, oil and other macromolecular organic substances and water, it provides a good living environment for various microorganisms, which in turn leads to the proliferation of germs, mosquitoes and other harmful organisms. This is extremely harmful to human health and the urban environment. Although kitchen waste has high utilization value, it has high moisture content and low calorific valu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12N1/18C12N9/50B09B3/00C12R1/125C12R1/465C12R1/07C12R1/23C12R1/865C12R1/01C12R1/38C12R1/44
CPCC12N1/20C12N1/18C12N9/63B09B3/00
Inventor 沈天宇宫梓清
Owner 人与自然环保生物科技(南京)有限公司
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