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An environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection

A smoke exhaust device and an environment-friendly technology, which is applied in the field of environment-friendly smoke exhaust devices based on building fire protection, can solve the problems of damage to the smoke exhaust device, unstable power system, unusable use, etc., and achieve the effect of rapid smoke exhaust.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection. The expansion and contraction of the electromotive force telescopic rod can drive the synchronous linkage of the whole wind deflector, and then automatically adjust the angle when exhausting smoke to achieve large-scale and rapid smoke exhaust. The setting of the solar panel can convert the light energy into electric energy and store it in the storage battery, which is used for the power consumption of the electrical components in the device to form an independent power supply system. The setting of the liquid carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide storage tank can damage the device in case of fire When damage is caused, carbon dioxide is ejected to extinguish the fire and cool down, which solves the problem that the existing smoke exhaust device cannot quickly exhaust smoke in a large area in the building, the power system is unstable, and the fire will cause damage to the smoke exhaust device itself, making it unusable The problem

Method used

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  • An environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection
  • An environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection
  • An environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] see Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention is an environmentally friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection, including a housing 1 and a wind guide window 2, and a support plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner lower end of the housing 1; the support plate 104 is set for The interior of the shell 1 is separated in the vertical direction, the front side plate of the shell 1 above the support plate 104 is provided with a mounting groove 101, and the rear side plate of the shell 1 above the support plate 104 is connected with an exhaust pipe 103; The setting of air duct 103 is used for the discharge of smoke, and the outer wall of exhaust duct 103 is fixedly sleeved with solar panel 3, and the setting of solar panel 3 can convert light energy into electric energy for each electrical component in this device when in use. Using power supply, the left and right side panels and the upper side panels of the casing 1 are detachabl...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Based on the environmentally friendly smoke exhaust device for building fire protection described in Embodiment 1, the solar panel 3 is installed on the exhaust pipe 103 outside the building. Play the role of thermal insulation protection.

[0061] In addition, based on the electrical components in Embodiment 1, wherein the battery 14, the contactor 13 normally open main contact, the thermal relay 12, the motor 701 or the electric telescopic rod 205 constitute two independent primary circuits, the fuse 11, the temperature The sensor 4, the smoke detection sensor 5, the coil of the contactor 13, the solenoid valve 803, the single-chip microcomputer 10, and the normally closed contacts of the thermal relay 12 constitute a secondary circuit. When the smoke detection sensor 5 detects that the smoke concentration reaches a certain value, the single-chip microcomputer 10 will control the connection of the secondary circuit. When the secondary circuit is energized, the coil of...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device based on building fire protection, and relates to the technical field of building fire protection. The invention comprises a shell and a wind guide window, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the shell; a mounting groove is arranged on the front side plate of the shell above the support plate, and at the same time, a connecting groove is connected to the rear side plate of the shell above the support plate. Exhaust duct; the outer wall of the exhaust duct is fixedly sleeved with a solar panel; wherein, an air guide window is fixedly arranged in the installation groove; the air guide window includes an air guide plate, a connecting plate and a linkage plate, and the air guide plate is vertically A plurality of them are arranged side by side in the direction. The present invention is provided with a series of structures and the mutual cooperation between the structures, so that the device can quickly exhaust smoke in a large range in the building during use. The device has an independent power supply system and has high working stability. It can be used to cool down and extinguish fire protection, play a very good role in protecting itself, and ensure normal use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building fire protection, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly smoke exhaust device for building fire protection, which is mainly used for smoke exhaust inside buildings. Background technique [0002] The smoke exhaust device is mainly used for timely discharge when a fire occurs inside the building and a large amount of smoke is generated, so as to avoid excessive smoke inside the building causing a lot of damage to the people inside the building, and to buy a certain time for rescue operations. First of all, the existing The air inlets of the smoke exhaust devices are all fixed, and can only exhaust smoke in fixed areas in the building, and the smoke exhaust efficiency is low. Secondly, most of the power systems of the existing smoke exhaust devices are connected to the building power system, but In the event of a fire, it is necessary to cut off the power of the entire building, which w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F7/06F24F5/00F24F13/15F24F13/28F24F11/34F24F11/89F24F11/63A62C3/16A62C37/40A62C99/00F24F110/10F24F110/65
CPCA62C3/16A62C37/40A62C99/0027F24F5/0046F24F7/065F24F13/1413F24F13/1426F24F13/15F24F13/28F24F2005/0067F24F2013/1446F24F11/34F24F11/63F24F11/89F24F2110/10F24F2110/65
Inventor 汤丹
Owner SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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