Planting method of organic selenium camellia oleifera

A planting method and organic selenium technology, applied in the field of cedar trees, can solve the problems of soil shortage and other problems, achieve the effects of delaying aging, preventing various viral diseases, and increasing yield

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-05
TONGREN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planting method of organic selenium camellia oleifera to solve the existing problems: but in...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of organic selenium camellia oleifera, and relates to the technical field of planting of the organic selenium camellia oleifera. The planting method comprisesthe steps of organic selenium camellia oleifera planting land selection, forest land planning, soil preparation and fertilization, good land and strong seedling selection, planting time selection, density control and the like; organic-selenium-containing red soil, yellow soil and red-yellow soil should be selected as forest land of the organic selenium camellia oleifera, the soil layer depth is 55 cm or above, the soil should be fertile, wet, loose and well-drained acid soil, and then most suitable planting land selection is achieved. Organic selenium is added into the camellia oleifera cultivated by the method, so that the organic selenium can effectively participate in cell repair, various viral diseases are prevented, and the effect of delaying senescence is achieved. The organic selenium camellia oleifera is green and free of additive. According to the planting and fertilizing method of the organic selenium camellia oleifera, the yield of the organic selenium camellia oleifera canbe effectively increased, the camellia oleifera rich in organic selenium can be planted in selenium-deficient areas in China, and the organic selenium camellia oleifera can be widely popularized andapplied.

Application Domain

Fertilising methodsCultivating equipments

Technology Topic

EcologyViral disease +3

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0028]Next, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, which is apparent from the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art will belong to the scope of the present invention in the scope of the present invention without any other embodiments obtained without creative labor. The present invention is a method of planting organic selenine tea, including organic selenium tea planting, woodland planning, whole land fertilization, good-growth seedlings, plant time selection, density control, etc., the specific planting method is as follows:
[0029]Planting: Organic selenium tea woods should choose to contain red soil, yellow soil, red yolk, yellow soil, and soil, soil should be fertile, moist, loose, and well-drained acid soil, underground water level below 1.2 meters below the soil. , PH 5 ~ 7. Hillside in the sea level is not higher than 600, and it is necessary to meet the hillside of the year, the hillside forest floor is south, to the east or southeastward, the hillside forest land is going to open, no cold wind, the slope is preferably no more than 30 degrees For the most suitable planting.
[0030]The forest land planning method of the organic selenium tea is as follows:
[0031]Lin Land Planning: Planting should be concentrated as much as possible, divided according to terrain, terrain and landform, planning roads, forestways, and work districts. It is also necessary to consider irrigation, water storage, drought and fertilization facilities, and oil tea planting along the hillside. The outer side of the slope between adjacent plants is bracketing the dam, the intermediate part of the plant is to open. The groove, the length and direction of the water ditch are open in the longitudinal direction of the planting, and a sink is set in each section in the water ditch, and the water ditch and water supply is provided at the top of the planting, and the water pipe is placed on the top and various water ditch. Meet the demand for heavenly water, while the spray tube is provided with a spray head every 1.5 meters, and the spray head can be adjusted according to the height of the oil tea forest.
[0032]The entire fertilization method of the organic selenium tea is as follows:
[0033](1) Overall time; eight months in advance (the most suitable two seasons in summer).
[0034](2) The whole place is in front; the land reclamation, weeding, and the land.
[0035](3) Operating style: artificial or mechanical or chemical to forest land for full reclamation, reclaimed and cavitation.
[0036](4) Ground height: The thickness of the earth is 30 cm, the soil is to be filled with the surface of the forest, so that the forest land is blocking.
[0037](5) Fertilization of the whole place:
[0038]A, nutrient configuration: Rebained vermiculite and new loece are prepared in 2: 1 ratio, and add 16 kilograms of organic selenium fertilizer in each cube with puffed vermiculite and new loess mixture, fully mixing, completely mixing it for organic selenium fertilizer Nutritious soil, staying spare.
[0039]B, fertilizer management integration: After taking organic selenium liquid fat filter residue, 1 part of the oil selenium fertilizer is mixed with 6 copies. Every time the spring, summer, each tip is 1 ~ 2 times, and 1 part of the organic selenium liquid fat plus 4 copies will be mixed into the nutrition bag.
[0040]The well-known method of the organic selenium tea is as follows:
[0041](1) Choose a good species: Seed the advantages of the seeds can achieve high yield of planting results, so that oil tea improves high quality, high efficiency production, and the most basic layer of oil tea tree.
[0042](2) Selection of oil tea seedlings; select high-quality fat and robust seedlings, there is no pest problems, the seedlings are better than 4 cm, and the selected seedlings can be taken to repair the cultivation.
[0043]The planting time method of the organic selenium tea is as follows:
[0044]Planting time: It is best to be in the early spring of the winter, because it is suitable at this time, the root of the oil tea seedlings is in the early days of rooting, the outside of the branches, the shims of the leaves are relatively small, and it is very advantageous for it. April.
[0045]The density control method of the organic selenium tea is as follows:
[0046]Density section: Each two oil tea is 2.2 meters, and 100 to 115 oil tea trees per wood is the best state.
[0047]A specific application of this embodiment is that the selection of red soil, yellow soil, red yolk, yellow soil, red yolk, the soil layer is more than 55 cm, and the soil should be fertile, moist, loose, drainous acid soil, The groundwater is located or less, and the pH is 5 ~ 7. Hillside in the altitude is not higher than 600, and at the same time, choose the hillside of the sun, the hillside forest ground, to the east or southeast, the hillside forest land is going to open, no cold wind, the slope is preferably no more than 30 degrees, Select the most suitable planting. The large-scale planting is concentrated as possible, according to terrain, terrain and landform, planning highways, forestways, and operation areas, etc., while considering irrigation, water storage, drought and fertilization facilities, oil tea planting along the hillside The line is opened, and the outer side of the slope of adjacent plants is used in the outer stone pile of dam. The middle part of the plant is to open a water ditch, the length of the water ditch and the direction of the length of the planting place, and every part of the water ditch A sink is set in the top of the planting place, and the water pipe is placed in the top and various water gaps, meet the needs of the sky, and the spray pipe is provided with a spray head every 1.5 meters. The effluent can be adjusted according to the height of the oil tea forest. It is best to use artificial or mechanical or chemical to forest land eight months in advance, and the land reclamation, weeding, and falling. The soil thickness is 30 cm and the soil should be filled with the surface of the forest, so that the forest land is blocking. The nutrient extracting vermiculite and new loess were prepared at 2: 1 ratios, and the organic selenium fertilizer was added to the new loess mixture in each cube, and the mixture was completely mixed into organic selenium fertilizer nutrient soil. Leave in use or standby. After the organic selenium liquid fat filter residue, 1 part of the organic selenium fertilizer was mixed with 6 copies. Every time the spring, summer, each tip is 1 ~ 2 times, and 1 part of the organic selenium liquid fat plus 4 copies will be mixed into the nutrition bag. Choose high quality, fat, robust seedlings, no insects, the seedlings are better than 4 cm, and the selected seedlings can be taken to repair the cultivation. In the early spring of the winter, the tree seedling. Each two oil tea seedlings are 2.2 meters, each woodland planting 100 to 115 oil tea trees in the best state, in the previous period, when the water content in the root soil of selenium tea is less than 20%, water ( The watering amount is 1 / 5.8 of the oil tea tree volume; every 50 days, according to 16 grams of proportion of each strain, selenium-rich nutritious soil, which is buryed under the surface of the earth. 20 cm; after the organic selenium tea tree flowers, the spare selenium selenium nutrient liquid is diluted 48 times, and the sodium of the sodium sulfonate, the weight of the selenium-rich nutrient solution, stir well, press 16 The proportion of millimeters is sprayed on selenium-enriched tea trees, such as rainy days, within 24 hours, such as temperature above 34 ° C, the morning and evening sputum, in fruit maturity, will spare selenium selenium selenium The nutrient solution is diluted with water 105 times, and the sodium of sodium dodecyl sulfonate, stirring, stirred, spraying the leaves, which is stopped 28 days before the fruit is mature. Other management measures are the same as conventional oil tea planting technology, which is suitable for oil tea planting in selenium in China, which is suitable for people of all ages.
[0048]In the description of this specification, a description of the reference terms "an embodiment", "Example", "Specific Examples", etc., meant to incorporated at least in connection with the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with this embodiment. One embodiment or in the example. In the present specification, the meaning of the above term is not necessarily referred to as the same examples. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or features described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0049]The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely used to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiment does not detail all details, nor does not limit the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification, in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and the entire range and equivalents.

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