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Mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method thereof

A fire-fighting system and liquid nitrogen technology, applied in fire rescue and other directions, can solve problems such as damage, property loss, and complex storage methods of liquid nitrogen

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-19
广东锐捷安全技术股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Among various disasters, fire is one of the most frequent and common disasters that endanger public safety and social development. When the fire occurs on a large scale and combustibles burn violently, there is a great risk of using fire-fighting water as a fire extinguishing agent. Limitations: 1. The cooling effect of fire-fighting water is limited. In the case of a large fire or flammable materials, the fire-extinguishing effect of water is not ideal; 2. Fire-fighting water will cause secondary pollution during the fire-fighting process, although it can reach The purpose of fire extinguishing, but it will cause damage and damage to machinery, wires and circuits
[0003] Because the storage method of liquid nitrogen is relatively complicated, the existing fire-fighting devices using liquid nitrogen adopt a fixed method as a fire-fighting system for preventing and monitoring fires. When an emergency fire occurs outside the protection range of the fire-fighting system and is difficult to extinguish, the fixed The traditional liquid nitrogen fire-fighting system cannot support the fire scene in time; since liquid nitrogen needs special means to be stored, the fire-fighting reserve liquid nitrogen used at the fire scene cannot be replenished quickly after it is used up. large property damage

Method used

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  • Mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method thereof
  • Mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method thereof
  • Mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043]According to a mobile liquid nitrogen fire system according to the present invention, a semi-hanging trailer can be used as a moving vehicle, a half-hanging trailer's head as a mobile device 11, and a fire-fighting fire device is disposed on the rear case 111 of the semi-hanging trailer. The firefighting device used as a fire extinguishing mainly includes a fire gun rack 12, the fire gun rack 12 is folded, and connected to the rotary platform 121, the rotary platform 121 can adjust the direction of rotation 12 of the fire gun frame 12 to achieve liquid nitrogen according to the situation of the fire site. Direct injection to the fire center. The fire gun frame 12 in the folded state can be carried by the mobile device 11, quickly move to the fire site for rescue. In order to improve the stability of the mobile device 11 during the fire extinguishing, a pair of support frames 16 are respectively provided, and the support frame 16 extends to improve the mobile device 11 and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0049]The top end of the fire blast 12 is provided with a lifting stage 122, and the liquid nitrogen spray gun 13 is fixed to the rising stage 122, and the liquid nitrogen spray gun 13 is provided with a handle for rotation, and the firefighters can stand on the lifting platform 122. With the liquid nitrogen spray gun 13 together, the firefighters are observed by the firefighters, and the firefighters will be manually controlled by the spray distance, direction, and will return the observed fire to the ground in real time for the command The department makes more accurate judgment.

Embodiment 3

[0051]When the fire extinguishing is completed, the conveying hose 15 generally residues liquid nitrogen, since the liquid nitrogen has a large volume expansion ratio, the delivery hose 15 needs to disperse the safety valve 153 for excretion pressure, the safety The inner portion of the valve 153 is mainly composed of the piston 1532 and the spring 1531, by using different spring 1531 models, dimensions, the safety valve 153 can be provided with different opening pressures, and when the internal pressure of the conveying hose 15 is larger than the opening pressure of the safety valve 153 The piston will be pushed and compressed and compressed, the spring 1531, released the nitrogen in the conveying hose 15, avoid damaging the conveying hose 15 because the pressure in the conveying hose 15 is damaged, and the pressure in the tube drops to the safety pressure. The spring 1531 in the safety valve 153 will automatically turn off the safety valve 153.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fire fighting, in particular to a mobile fire extinguishing system using liquid nitrogen as a fire extinguishing agent and a using method of the mobile fire extinguishing system. The mobile liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing system mainly comprises a movable liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing platform, and the movable liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing platform is communicated with a liquid nitrogen tank car through a conveying hose; the movable liquid nitrogen fire extinguishing platform comprises a moving device, a fire monitor carriage, a liquid nitrogen injection monitor, a low-temperature booster pump and the conveying hose, one end of the conveying hose is connected with the liquid nitrogen tank car, the other end of the conveying hose is connected with the liquid nitrogen injection monitor, the fire monitor carriage is arranged on the moving device, and the conveying hose is attached to the fire monitor carriage; and the moving device is further provided with the low-temperature booster pump for pressurizing the liquid nitrogen in the conveying hose. According to the mobile fire extinguishing system, the liquid nitrogen can be used as the low-temperature inert fire extinguishing agent, large fire disasters can be quickly extinguished, meanwhile, the system can be connected with the non-fire-fighting special liquid nitrogen transportation tank car through a universal standard quick connector, and the fire-fighting liquid nitrogen is provided uninterruptedly.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of fire, and more particularly to a mobile fire extinguishing system using liquid nitrogen as a fire agent and its use.Background technique[0002]In various disasters, fire is most often, one of the most general hazards of public safety and social development. When the fire is large, the combustion of combustion is severely burned, the use of fire water as a fire extinguishing agent is large. Limitations: 1. The cooling effect of fire water is limited. In the case where the fire is large or flammable, the water extinguishing effect is not satisfactory; 2. The fire water will cause secondary pollution during the fire extinguishing, although it can achieve The purpose of fire extinguishing, but will damage and damage the machinery, wire circuit. Syntyl nitrogen is used as an inert fire extinguishing agent, which absorbs a large amount of heat during gasification, and the volume expansion ratio of liquid nitrogen is up to 1...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62C27/00A62C31/03A62C31/28A62C37/00
CPCA62C27/00A62C31/03A62C31/28A62C37/00
Inventor 余高峰冯毅梁文强
Owner 广东锐捷安全技术股份有限公司
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