Die steel laser additive repairing and PVD coating strengthening method
A technology of laser additive and die steel, which is used in the coating process of metal materials, coating, coating of superimposed layers, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Take Cr12MoV steel as an example.
[0020] Step 1: Pretreatment of the surface of the Cr12MoV steel mold to be repaired, including machining, cleaning, sandblasting and drying of the area to be repaired;
[0021] Step 2: Use the laser additive repair process to repair the mold, and the process parameters are as follows: laser power is 1700W, scanning speed is 17mm / s, spot diameter is 5mm, powder feeding amount is 26g / min, and overlapping amount is 50%;
[0022] Step 3: Carry out subsequent machining on the surface of the repaired mold to restore the size and precision of the mold, and then perform sandblasting and ultrasonic cleaning;
[0023] Step 4: Put the repaired mold into the PVD furnace for argon ion cleaning;
[0024] Step 5: Carry out PVD coating, the parameters are as follows: the vacuum degree is adjusted to 2.2-2.5 Pa, the bias voltage is -100 V, nitrogen gas is introduced, the air pressure is 3.6 Pa, the temperature is controlled at 450 ° C, the target is ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Take H13 steel as an example.
[0030] Step 1: Perform pretreatment on the surface of the 40Cr steel mold to be repaired, including machining, cleaning, sandblasting and drying of the area to be repaired;
[0031] Step 2: Use the laser additive repair process to repair the mold, and the process parameters are as follows: laser power is 1900W, scanning speed is 17mm / s, spot diameter is 4.8mm, powder feeding amount is 29g / min, and overlapping amount is 50% ;
[0032] Step 3: Carry out subsequent machining on the surface of the repaired mold to restore the size and precision of the mold, and then perform sandblasting and ultrasonic cleaning;
[0033] Step 4: Put the repaired mold into the PVD furnace for argon ion cleaning;
[0034] Step 5: Carry out PVD coating, the parameters are as follows: the vacuum degree is adjusted to 2.4 Pa, the bias voltage is -110 V, nitrogen gas is introduced, the air pressure is 3.5 Pa, the temperature is controlled at 465 ° C, the target is...
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