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Evaluation method of solid waste for preparing lightweight aggregate

A technology of solid waste and evaluation method, applied in the field of evaluation of solid waste, can solve problems such as damage to the environment, vegetation and environmental protection, and unsustainability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-30
XIAN RES & DESIGN INST OF WALL & ROOF MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Clay, shale and other raw materials for the production of high-strength lightweight aggregates are no longer sustainable due to factors that damage the environment, vegetation and environmental protection

Method used

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  • Evaluation method of solid waste for preparing lightweight aggregate
  • Evaluation method of solid waste for preparing lightweight aggregate
  • Evaluation method of solid waste for preparing lightweight aggregate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0046] Step 1. Conduct basic performance testing on printing and dyeing sludge and construction sludge in a certain place in the south. The results are shown in Table 1-1 and Table 1-2;

[0047] Table 1-1 Chemical composition and plasticity index of printing and dyeing sludge and construction sludge

[0048]

[0049] Table 1-2 Mineral composition of printing and dyeing sludge and construction sludge (in %)

[0050]

[0051]Step 2. According to the basic performance test results of printing and dyeing sludge and construction sludge in step 1, select printing and dyeing sludge and construction sludge to prepare lightweight aggregate and carry out ratio design to obtain ratio 1: printing and dyeing sludge by mass percentage 10%, construction sludge 90%, ratio 2: printing and dyeing sludge 20% by mass percentage, construction sludge 80%, ratio 3: printing and dyeing sludge 20% by mass percentage, construction sludge 50%...

Embodiment 2

[0069] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0070] Step 1. Carry out basic performance testing on the fly ash and engineering slag in a certain place, the results are shown in Table 2-1 and Table 2-2;

[0071] Table 2-1 Chemical composition and plasticity index of fly ash and engineering dregs

[0072]

[0073] Table 2-2 Mineral Composition of Fly Ash and Engineering Slag (unit is %)

[0074]

[0075] Step 2. According to the basic performance test results of fly ash and engineering slag in step 1, select fly ash and engineering slag to prepare lightweight aggregate and carry out the ratio design to obtain the ratio 1: powder by mass percentage Coal ash 67.2%, engineering slag 28.8%, gas expansion component Fe 2 o 3 4%; Proportion 2: Fly ash 56% by mass, engineering dregs 37%, gas-expanding component Fe 2 o 3 5%, reduce the roasting temperature component CaCO 3 2%, and the chemical composition and plasticity index of ratio 1 and ratio 2 are shown in T...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an evaluation method of solid waste for preparing lightweight aggregate. The method comprises the following steps: 1, carrying out basic performance detection on the solid waste; 2, according to a basic performance detection result of the solid waste, selecting the solid waste to prepare lightweight aggregate, and carrying out proportioning design; 3, proportioning according to a proportioning design result, and preparing solid waste lightweight aggregate raw material balls; 4, roasting the solid waste lightweight aggregate raw material balls to obtain a solid waste lightweight aggregate sample; 5, performing performance detection on the solid waste lightweight aggregate sample; and 6, evaluating the solid waste for preparing the lightweight aggregate according to aperformance detection result. Starting from the basic performance of the fixed waste, the solid waste lightweight aggregate sample is prepared through proportion design and performance detection in sequence, the feasibility of preparing the lightweight aggregate from the solid waste is comprehensively evaluated, the method has the advantages of being accurate, efficient, quick and objective, andan effective means is provided for comprehensive utilization of various solid wastes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and in particular relates to an evaluation method of solid waste used for preparing lightweight aggregate. Background technique [0002] Lightweight aggregate is a material widely used in high-performance lightweight concrete and its building components and products. It has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, heat insulation, and anti-alkali aggregate reaction. Clay, shale and other raw materials for the production of high-strength lightweight aggregates are unsustainable due to factors that damage the environment, vegetation and environmental protection. The use of industrial solid waste to produce and prepare artificial lightweight aggregate can not only comprehensively utilize resources, turn waste into treasure, comply with relevant national industrial policies, but also solve the problem of raw material resources for lightweight aggregate. [0003] Solid wastes that can be...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B18/02C04B38/06C04B33/132C04B33/135G01N33/00
CPCC04B18/027C04B38/0645C04B33/1352C04B33/1321G01N33/00C04B2235/77C04B2235/96C04B2235/6567C04B2235/661G01N33/0003C04B38/0067Y02P40/60
Inventor 马明亮唐玉娇李寿德孙晓南刘蓉李惠娴杨寰宇张树伟
Owner XIAN RES & DESIGN INST OF WALL & ROOF MATERIALS CO LTD